Range of Motion Normative Values
Original Editor - Lucinda hampton
Top Contributors - Lucinda hampton and Naomi O'Reilly
Range of Motion Normal Values[edit | edit source]
Each joint has a normal ROM range of values, while each person has a different amount of ability to achieve it. Below are generally accepted values for a normal ROM for some individual joints as measured in degrees:
Joint / Segment | Movement | Degrees |
---|---|---|
Wrist | Flexion | 60 |
Extension | 60 | |
Radial Deviation | 20 | |
Ulnar Deviation | 20 | |
Forearm | Pronation | 80 |
Supination | 80 | |
Elbow | Flexion | 140 |
Extension | 0 | |
Shoulder | Flexion | 180 |
Hyperextension | 50 | |
Abduction | 180 | |
Adduction | 50 | |
Shoulder with Abducted Arm | Internal Rotation | 90 |
External Rotation | 90 | |
Horizontal Adduction | - | |
Horizontal Adduction | - | |
Cervical Spine | Flexion | 60 |
Hyperextension | 75 | |
Lateral Flexion | 45 | |
Rotation | 80 | |
Thoraco-Lumbar Spine | Flexion | 45-50 |
Hyperextension | 25 | |
Lateral Flexion | 25 | |
Rotation | 30 | |
Hip | Flexion | 100 |
Hyperextension | 30 | |
Abduction | 40 | |
Adduction | 20 | |
Internal Rotation | 40 | |
External Rotation | 50 | |
Knee | Flexion | 150 |
Extension | 0 | |
Ankle | Plantarflexion | 40 |
Dorsiflexion | 30 |
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Wem ROM by joint Available online:https://www.wikem.org/wiki/Range_of_motion_by_joint [accessed 25-10-2021]