Upper Limb Tension Tests (ULTTs): Difference between revisions

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*To test for the presence of cervical radiculopathy<br>
*To test for the presence of cervical radiculopathy<br>


*A component of the ''Test Item Cluster for the Diagnosis of Cervical Radiculopathy'' to determine the likelihood that a patient has [[CPR_for_Cervical_Radiculopathy|cervical radiculopathy]]<br>
*A component of the ''Test Item Cluster for the Diagnosis of Cervical Radiculopathy'' to determine the likelihood that a patient has [[CPR for Cervical Radiculopathy|cervical radiculopathy]]<br>


== Technique<ref>Flynn TW, Cleland JA, Whitman JM. Users' Guide To The Musculoskeletal Examination. Evidence in Motion; 2008.</ref><br>  ==
== Technique<ref>Flynn TW, Cleland JA, Whitman JM. Users' Guide To The Musculoskeletal Examination. Evidence in Motion; 2008.</ref><br>  ==
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== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
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<rss>http://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1nySOMllQ3nZCgHLiTYbrfxTd5WMI2qpfDv5qpRKZPYqaPZYls|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10</rss>  
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== References  ==
== References  ==
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<references />
<references />
[[Category:Articles]] [[Category:Assessment]] [[Category:CPD/CE]] [[Category:Cervical]] [[Category:EIM Student Project 2]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]] [[Category:Neurodynamics]] [[Category:Special Tests]]

Revision as of 12:00, 17 November 2009

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Purpose
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  • To test for the presence of cervical radiculopathy
  • A component of the Test Item Cluster for the Diagnosis of Cervical Radiculopathy to determine the likelihood that a patient has cervical radiculopathy

Technique[1]
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The patient is supine. The examiner performs the following movement sequence:

  • Scapular depression
  • Shoulder abduction
  • Forearm supination, wrist and finger extension
  • Shoulder lateral elevation
  • Elbow extension
  • Contralateral/ipsilateral cervical side bending

Positive Test

The test is positive if one or more of the following occurs:

  • Symptoms reproduced
  • Side to side difference in elbow extension greater than 10 degrees
  • Contralateral cervical side bending increases symptoms, or ipsilateral side bending decreases symptoms

Diagnostic Accuracy[2]

Reference standard cervical radiculopathy as diagnosed by needle electromyography and nerve conduction studies.

Sensitivity= .50

Specificity= .86

-LR= .58

+LR= 3.5

Reliability

Inter-examiner Kappa= .76

media:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dlGVm4uKCMY [3]

Evidence
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Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

References will automatically be added here, see adding references tutorial.

  1. Flynn TW, Cleland JA, Whitman JM. Users' Guide To The Musculoskeletal Examination. Evidence in Motion; 2008.
  2. Hartley A. Practical Joint Assessment. St Louis: Mosby; 1995.
  3. ULTT Median Nerve Bias. (2009, June 8). ClinicallyRelevant.com: Upper Limb Tension Test A [Video]. Retrieved Nov 15, 2009, from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dlGVm4uKCMY