Practical Guide to Hip and Knee Strengthening: Difference between revisions
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General principles to consider with progressive overload: | General principles to consider with progressive overload: | ||
* Remember TWO things when dealing with a patient who requires strengthening<ref>Herrington, L. Practical Guide to Hip and Knee Strengthening. Course. Plus. 2024</ref>: | |||
** Establish the level of load they can currently cope with | |||
** Keep reassessing the situation as patient progresses | |||
* Progressively expose an individual to load at a tissue and system level<ref>Taberner M, Allen T, Cohen DD. Progressing rehabilitation after injury: consider the ‘control-chaos continuum’. British journal of sports medicine. 2019 Sep 1;53(18):1132-6.</ref> | * Progressively expose an individual to load at a tissue and system level<ref>Taberner M, Allen T, Cohen DD. Progressing rehabilitation after injury: consider the ‘control-chaos continuum’. British journal of sports medicine. 2019 Sep 1;53(18):1132-6.</ref> | ||
* Maximum tolerated loads are necessary to generate supraphysiological stress and low level of micro failure to create adaptation<ref>Herrington, L. General Principles of Exercise Rehabilitation Course. Plus. 2022.</ref> | * Maximum tolerated loads are necessary to generate supraphysiological stress and low level of micro failure to create adaptation<ref>Herrington, L. General Principles of Exercise Rehabilitation Course. Plus. 2022.</ref> | ||
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** Adaptations produced by training are highly specific to the nature of the stimulus or overload applied<ref>Schoenfeld BJ, Grgic J, Van Every DW, Plotkin DL. [[/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7927075/pdf/sports-09-00032.pdf|Loading recommendations for muscle strength, hypertrophy, and local endurance: a re-examination of the repetition continuum.]] Sports. 2021 Feb 22;9(2):32.</ref> | ** Adaptations produced by training are highly specific to the nature of the stimulus or overload applied<ref>Schoenfeld BJ, Grgic J, Van Every DW, Plotkin DL. [[/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7927075/pdf/sports-09-00032.pdf|Loading recommendations for muscle strength, hypertrophy, and local endurance: a re-examination of the repetition continuum.]] Sports. 2021 Feb 22;9(2):32.</ref> | ||
** Adaptations are specific to strength, power, endurance, functional activity, joint angle, sequence of muscle activations, energy systems and virtually all other variables present | ** Adaptations are specific to strength, power, endurance, functional activity, joint angle, sequence of muscle activations, energy systems and virtually all other variables present | ||
* | ** SAID principle is impacted by: | ||
** | *** Position or length of the muscle (length-tension relationship) | ||
** | *** Speed of contraction (force - velocity relationship) | ||
*** Muscle contraction type (isometric, concentric, eccentric) | |||
*** Percentage (%) repetition maximum | |||
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Revision as of 10:37, 3 March 2024
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
Progressive Overload for Strength Development[edit | edit source]
General principles to consider with progressive overload:
- Remember TWO things when dealing with a patient who requires strengthening[1]:
- Establish the level of load they can currently cope with
- Keep reassessing the situation as patient progresses
- Progressively expose an individual to load at a tissue and system level[2]
- Maximum tolerated loads are necessary to generate supraphysiological stress and low level of micro failure to create adaptation[3]
- Allow sufficient recovery time to enable adaptation
- Application of the appropriate load to drive the required adaptation
- Specific Adaptation to Imposed Demand (SAID) principle
- Adaptations produced by training are highly specific to the nature of the stimulus or overload applied[4]
- Adaptations are specific to strength, power, endurance, functional activity, joint angle, sequence of muscle activations, energy systems and virtually all other variables present
- SAID principle is impacted by:
- Position or length of the muscle (length-tension relationship)
- Speed of contraction (force - velocity relationship)
- Muscle contraction type (isometric, concentric, eccentric)
- Percentage (%) repetition maximum
Sub Heading 2[edit | edit source]
Sub Heading 3[edit | edit source]
Resources[edit | edit source]
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References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Herrington, L. Practical Guide to Hip and Knee Strengthening. Course. Plus. 2024
- ↑ Taberner M, Allen T, Cohen DD. Progressing rehabilitation after injury: consider the ‘control-chaos continuum’. British journal of sports medicine. 2019 Sep 1;53(18):1132-6.
- ↑ Herrington, L. General Principles of Exercise Rehabilitation Course. Plus. 2022.
- ↑ Schoenfeld BJ, Grgic J, Van Every DW, Plotkin DL. Loading recommendations for muscle strength, hypertrophy, and local endurance: a re-examination of the repetition continuum. Sports. 2021 Feb 22;9(2):32.