Hand Dystonia

Original Editor - Arnold Fredrick D'Souza
Top Contributors - Arnold Fredrick D'Souza

Introduction[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to clinically relevant anatomy of the condition

Pathophysiology[edit | edit source]

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Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

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Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]

Electrodiagnostic tests are not diagnostic of hand dystonia. It is a purely clinical diagnosis.[1] This means that a diagnosis is made on the basis of clinically relevant history and physical examination.

Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]

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Management / Interventions[edit | edit source]

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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The differential diagnosis of hand dystonia includes the following[1]:

  1. Neuropathies, radiculopathies or plexopathies of the upper extremity
  2. Complex regional pain syndrome
  3. Repetitive stress injury
  4. Focal seizures
  5. Thoracic outlet syndrome
  6. Effects of medication
  7. Psychogenic movement disorders

Resources[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Torres-Russotto D, Perlmutter JS. Focal dystonias of the hand and upper extremity. J Hand Surg Am. 2008 Nov;33(9):1657-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2008.09.001