Bladder Anatomy: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 6: Line 6:


== Description  ==
== Description  ==
IT is a hollow muscular, elastic, subperitoneal organ, , located at the lesser pelvic cavity, it collect the urine that is filtered through the kidney  through ureters to be evacuated/ voided later on.


=== Origin ===
It can accommodate about 1000 ml of urine with average about 400-600 ml that vary from one to another.


=== Insertion  ===
The outer layer of bladder wall formed of smooth muscle fibers (detrusor muscles).
 
=== Bladder ===


=== Nerve ===
=== Nerve ===
Parasympathetic (s2-s4)
Sympathetic (t12-l2)


=== Artery ===
=== Artery ===
Branches from internal iliac artery; superior and inferior vesicle arteries.
Small branches from obturator and inferior gluteal artery.
=== Lymphatic drainage ===
The neck and fundus of bladder through internal, sacral and common iliac lymph nodes.
The superolateral aspect of the bladder through the external iliac lymph nodes.


== Function ==
== Function ==


== Clinical relevance  ==
== Clinical relevance  ==
[[Urinary Incontinence|Urinary incontinence]]
Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia
Atonic bladder
Neurogenic bladder
[[Interstitial Cystitis|Interstitial cystitis]]


== Assessment  ==
== Assessment  ==
Line 27: Line 50:
<references />
<references />


[[Category:Anatomy]] [[Category:Muscles]]
[[Category:Anatomy]]
[[Category:Pelvis - Anatomy]]
[[Category:Pelvic Health]]
[[Category:Pelvis - Conditions]]
[[Category:Physiology]]

Revision as of 23:24, 29 January 2023

Original Editor - User Name

Top Contributors - Khloud Shreif and David Olukayode

This article or area is currently under construction and may only be partially complete. Please come back soon to see the finished work!

Description[edit | edit source]

IT is a hollow muscular, elastic, subperitoneal organ, , located at the lesser pelvic cavity, it collect the urine that is filtered through the kidney  through ureters to be evacuated/ voided later on.

It can accommodate about 1000 ml of urine with average about 400-600 ml that vary from one to another.

The outer layer of bladder wall formed of smooth muscle fibers (detrusor muscles).

Bladder[edit | edit source]

Nerve[edit | edit source]

Parasympathetic (s2-s4)

Sympathetic (t12-l2)

Artery[edit | edit source]

Branches from internal iliac artery; superior and inferior vesicle arteries.

Small branches from obturator and inferior gluteal artery.

Lymphatic drainage[edit | edit source]

The neck and fundus of bladder through internal, sacral and common iliac lymph nodes.

The superolateral aspect of the bladder through the external iliac lymph nodes.

Function[edit | edit source]

Clinical relevance[edit | edit source]

Urinary incontinence

Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia

Atonic bladder

Neurogenic bladder

Interstitial cystitis

Assessment[edit | edit source]

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]