Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema

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Top Contributors - Lucinda hampton, Claire Knott and Temitope Olowoyeye  

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Breast cancer–related lymphedema (BCRL) is a potentially debilitating and often irreversible complication of breast cancer treatment. Risk of BCRL is proportional to the extent of axillary surgery and radiation. Other risk factors include obesity and infections. Minimizing axillary surgery and radiation has been proven to reduce the risk of BCRL.

Comprehensive multidisciplinary assessment at the time of initial diagnosis; early referral to physical therapy after surgery; and patient education regarding weight loss, skin, and nail care are cornerstones of the management of early-stage lymphedema.

End-stage lymphedema may benefit from referral to a plastic surgeon specializing in lymphedema surgery[1].

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Tandra P, Kallam A, Krishnamurthy J. Identification and management of lymphedema in patients with breast cancer. Journal of oncology practice. 2019 May;15(5):255-62.Available from:https://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/JOP.18.00141 (accessed 27.1.2021)