Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Be the first to edit this page and have your name permanently included as the originating editor, see the editing pages tutorial for help.

Original Editor - Your name will be added here if you created the original content for this page. Lead Editors - If you would like to be a lead editor on this page, please contact us.

Clinically Relevant Anatomy

add text here relating to clinically relevant anatomy of the condition

Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a cause of functional impairment and chronic wrist pain of the hand. It results from compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel. An increase in synovial fluid pressure and tendon tension can cause compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel.
The compression of the median nerve may results from numerous factors, several of which can easily be remembered by using the mnemonic PRAGMATIC: Pregnancy secondary to fluid retension, Renal dysfunction, Acromegaly, Gout and pseudogout, Myxedema or mass, Amyotrophy, Trauma, Infection, and Collagen disorders

Clinical Presentation

The clinical features of this syndrome include intermittent pain and paresthesias in median nerve distribution of the hand, muscle weakness, and night pain

Diagnostic Procedures

add text here relating to diagnostic tests for the condition

Outcome Measures

add links to outcome measures here (see Outcome Measures Database)

Management / Interventions

add text here relating to management approaches to the condition

Differential Diagnosis

add text here relating to the differential diagnosis of this condition

Key Evidence

add text here relating to key evidence with regards to any of the above headings

Resources

add appropriate resources here

Case Studies

add links to case studies here (case studies should be added on new pages using the case study template)

References

References will automatically be added here, see adding references tutorial.

The content on or accessible through Physiopedia is for informational purposes only. Physiopedia is not a substitute for professional advice or expert medical services from a qualified healthcare provider. Read more.