Gluteus Medius: Difference between revisions

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<br> '''Artery:'''  
<br> '''Artery:'''  


Superior gluteal artery <br>
Superior gluteal artery <br>  


<br> '''Nerve Innervation''':  
<br> '''Nerve Innervation''':  


Supplied by the Superior Gluteal Nerve (SGN) (nerve root: L4, L5, S1). The SGN leaves the pelvis through the greater sciatic <ref>Diop M, Parratte B, Tatu L, Vuillier F, Faure A, Monnier G. Anatomical bases of superior gluteal nerve entrapment syndrome in the piriformis foramen. Surg Radiol Anat 2002; 24:
Supplied by the Superior Gluteal Nerve (SGN) (nerve root: L4, L5, S1). The SGN leaves the pelvis through the greater sciatic <references /><br>  
155-9.</ref><br>


The area of skin covering the gluteus medius is supplied by dermatome at levels L1 &amp; L2.
The area of skin covering the gluteus medius is supplied by dermatome at levels L1 &amp; L2.

Revision as of 15:12, 10 June 2014

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The gluteus medius is one of three gluteal muscles (minimus, medius and maximus). It is a superficial, fan shaped and broad muscle that lies in the posterolateral aspect of the pelvis, inferior to the iliac crest. The gluteus medius has a broad origin on the external (gluteal) ilium and its tendon inserts into the lateral aspect of the greater trochanter. The muscle is overlapped by the gluteus maximus and covered with a strong layer of fascia.

Origin: External (gluteal) surface of ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines. Reaches from iliac crest superiorly and as far as the sciatic notch inferiorly. Superficial to gluteus maximus.

Insertion: Lateral surface of greater trochanter. A bursa seperates the tendon from the greater trochanter.


Artery:

Superior gluteal artery


Nerve Innervation:

Supplied by the Superior Gluteal Nerve (SGN) (nerve root: L4, L5, S1). The SGN leaves the pelvis through the greater sciatic

The area of skin covering the gluteus medius is supplied by dermatome at levels L1 & L2.

Palpation[edit | edit source]

Function[edit | edit source]

Clinical Relevance[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External Links[edit | edit source]