Goniometry: Hip Flexion: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ==
The hip joint's range of motion (ROM) is an important clinical parameter used in hip assessment. The goniometer can simply measure the joint angles. However, it has some limitations not allowing the clinician to analyse the ROM and track the hip joint during eg walking or maximum squat. Motion capture devices are mainly used to analyse the patient's gait and assess the condition of the joints and bones.<ref>Yazdifar M, Yazdifar MR, Mahmud J, Esat I, Chizari M. [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705813020043 Evaluating the hip range of motion using the goniometer and video tracking methods.] Procedia Engineering. 2013 Jan 1;68:77-82. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705813020043<nowiki/>(accessed 15.1.2022)</ref>
== Anatomical Movement ==
== Anatomical Movement ==
Hip flexion (with knee flexion)
Hip flexion (with knee flexion)

Revision as of 01:48, 15 January 2022

Introduction[edit | edit source]

The hip joint's range of motion (ROM) is an important clinical parameter used in hip assessment. The goniometer can simply measure the joint angles. However, it has some limitations not allowing the clinician to analyse the ROM and track the hip joint during eg walking or maximum squat. Motion capture devices are mainly used to analyse the patient's gait and assess the condition of the joints and bones.[1]

Anatomical Movement[edit | edit source]

Hip flexion (with knee flexion)

Testing position[edit | edit source]

Patient is supine with hips and knees in neutral rotation

Goniometer Placement[edit | edit source]

AXIS LOCATION STATIONARY ARM MOVEMENT ARM
femoral greater trochanter parallel to the trunk parallel with longitudinal axis of the femur in line with the lateral femoral condyle


Expected Findings[edit | edit source]

Expected range of motion is 0- 120 degrees[2]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Yazdifar M, Yazdifar MR, Mahmud J, Esat I, Chizari M. Evaluating the hip range of motion using the goniometer and video tracking methods. Procedia Engineering. 2013 Jan 1;68:77-82. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705813020043(accessed 15.1.2022)
  2. Norkin CC, White DJ. Measurement of joint motion: a guide to goniometry. FA Davis; 2016 Nov 18.