Manual Muscle Testing: Dorsiflexion: Difference between revisions

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== Patient Positioning ==
== Patient Positioning ==
Short sitting, ankle hanging off the plinth
Short sitting, ankle hanging off the plinth
For grades 0-2 patient is in side lying, the 'gravity minimal' position


== Joint start Position ==
== Joint start Position ==

Revision as of 11:48, 21 November 2018

Muscles Involved:[edit | edit source]

Tibialis Anterior

Extensor Digitorum Longus

Peroneus Tertius

Extensor Hallicus Longus

Patient Positioning[edit | edit source]

Short sitting, ankle hanging off the plinth

For grades 0-2 patient is in side lying, the 'gravity minimal' position

Joint start Position[edit | edit source]

Ankle plantar flexion

Therapist Position[edit | edit source]

Sit on stool/chair in front of patient

  • Palpate the tibialis anterior
  • Other hand resistance over dorsal foot

To Test[edit | edit source]

  • Patient to actively dorsiflex
  • Grades 4 and 5: therapist to give resistance to dorsiflexion and slight inversion movement (this is the action of the main dorsiflexor tibialis anterior) [1]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Hislop H, Avers D, Brown M. Daniels and Worthingham's muscle Testing-E-Book: Techniques of manual examination and performance testing. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2013 Sep 27.