Manual Muscle Testing: Knee Flexion: Difference between revisions

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* '''To bias laterally-inserting muscles''': externally rotate the tibia in combination with flexion
* '''To bias laterally-inserting muscles''': externally rotate the tibia in combination with flexion
* '''To bias medially-inserting muscles''': internally rotate the tibia in combination with flexion
* '''To bias medially-inserting muscles''': internally rotate the tibia in combination with flexion
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== References ==
== References ==
<references />
[[Category:Manual Muscle Testing]]
[[Category:Manual Muscle Testing]]
[[Category:Rehabilitation Foundations]]
[[Category:Rehabilitation Foundations]]

Revision as of 13:10, 14 November 2018

Muscles Involved:[edit | edit source]

Biceps femoris

Semitendinosis

Semimembranosis

Patient Positioning[edit | edit source]

  • Grades 3 to 5 - Patient is in prone, knee extended
  • Grades 0-2 - Patient is in side lying, knee extended

Joint start Position[edit | edit source]

The knee should be in extension.

Therapist Position[edit | edit source]

  • Therapist to stand at test side in prone
  • If patient is in side lying, therapist to stand behind the patient support the lower leg through movement as required.

To Test[edit | edit source]

  • Patient actively flexes the knee through range.
  • For grades 4 to 5 apply resistance through the distal tibia and fibula in a direction opposite to flexion

Biasing Muscle Groups[edit | edit source]

  • To bias laterally-inserting muscles: externally rotate the tibia in combination with flexion
  • To bias medially-inserting muscles: internally rotate the tibia in combination with flexion

References[edit | edit source]