Range of Motion Normative Values: Difference between revisions

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'''Original Editor '''- [[User:User Name|User Name]]
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Lucinda hampton|Lucinda hampton]]


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'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}  &nbsp;   
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== Introduction ==
==Range of Motion Normal Values==
 
Each joint has a normal [[Range of Motion|ROM]] range of values, while each person has a different amount of ability to achieve it. Below are generally accepted values for a normal ROM for some individual joints as measured in degrees:
== Sub Heading 2 ==
{| width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"
 
|+'''''Table 1.''''' Typical Joint Ranges <ref name=":1">Wem [https://www.wikem.org/wiki/Range_of_motion_by_joint ROM by joint] Available online:https://www.wikem.org/wiki/Range_of_motion_by_joint [accessed 25-10-2021]</ref>
== Sub Heading 3 ==
|-
 
! scope="col" |Joint / Segment
== Resources  ==
! scope="col" |Movement
*bulleted list
! scope="col" |Degrees
*x
|-
or
| rowspan="4" |Wrist
 
|Flexion
#numbered list
|60
#x
|-
|Extension
|60
|-
|Radial Deviation
|20
|-
|Ulnar Deviation
|20
|-
| rowspan="2" |Forearm
|Pronation
|80
|-
|Supination
|80
|-
| rowspan="2" |Elbow
|Flexion
|140
|-
|Extension
|0
|-
| rowspan="4" |Shoulder
|Flexion
|180
|-
|Hyperextension
|50
|-
|Abduction
|180
|-
|Adduction
|50
|-
| rowspan="4" |Shoulder with Abducted Arm
|Internal Rotation
|90
|-
|External Rotation
|90
|-
|Horizontal Adduction
| -
|-
|Horizontal Adduction
| -
|-
| rowspan="4" |Cervical Spine
|Flexion
|60
|-
|Hyperextension
|75
|-
|Lateral Flexion
|45
|-
|Rotation
|80
|-
| rowspan="4" |Thoraco-Lumbar Spine
|Flexion
|45-50
|-
|Hyperextension
|25
|-
|Lateral Flexion
|25
|-
|Rotation
|30
|-
| rowspan="6" |Hip
|Flexion
|100
|-
|Hyperextension
|30
|-
|Abduction
|40
|-
|Adduction
|20
|-
|Internal Rotation
|40
|-
|External Rotation
|50
|-
| rowspan="2" |Knee
|Flexion
|150
|-
|Extension
|0
|-
| rowspan="2" |Ankle
|Plantarflexion
|40
|-
|Dorsiflexion
|30
|}


== References  ==
== References  ==


<references />
<references />
[[Category:Goniometry]]
[[Category:Assessment]]

Latest revision as of 12:22, 7 April 2023

Original Editor - Lucinda hampton

Top Contributors - Lucinda hampton and Naomi O'Reilly  

Range of Motion Normal Values[edit | edit source]

Each joint has a normal ROM range of values, while each person has a different amount of ability to achieve it. Below are generally accepted values for a normal ROM for some individual joints as measured in degrees:

Table 1. Typical Joint Ranges [1]
Joint / Segment Movement Degrees
Wrist Flexion 60
Extension 60
Radial Deviation 20
Ulnar Deviation 20
Forearm Pronation 80
Supination 80
Elbow Flexion 140
Extension 0
Shoulder Flexion 180
Hyperextension 50
Abduction 180
Adduction 50
Shoulder with Abducted Arm Internal Rotation 90
External Rotation 90
Horizontal Adduction -
Horizontal Adduction -
Cervical Spine Flexion 60
Hyperextension 75
Lateral Flexion 45
Rotation 80
Thoraco-Lumbar Spine Flexion 45-50
Hyperextension 25
Lateral Flexion 25
Rotation 30
Hip Flexion 100
Hyperextension 30
Abduction 40
Adduction 20
Internal Rotation 40
External Rotation 50
Knee Flexion 150
Extension 0
Ankle Plantarflexion 40
Dorsiflexion 30

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Wem ROM by joint Available online:https://www.wikem.org/wiki/Range_of_motion_by_joint [accessed 25-10-2021]
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