Spondylolisthesis: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 12: Line 12:
== Definition / Description  ==
== Definition / Description  ==


Spondylolisthesis is a deviation of the spine when a shift of the vertebra occurs compared to the one just below. It is frequently situated at the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebra<ref name="N.J. Rosenberg" />. This shift is forward orientated, sometimes backwards, but this is rather uncommon. <br>A forward shift is called an anterolysthesis and a backward shift is called retrolysthesis. The degree of spondylolisthesis is generally mild, with a mean of 14%. Because of the shift it is possible that a nerve can be compressed or that the spinal canal is narrowed. <br>
Spondylolisthesis is a deviation of the spine when a shift of the vertebra occurs compared to the one just below. It is frequently situated at the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebra<ref name="N.J. Rosenberg">N.J. Rosenberg. Degenerative spondylolisthesis. Predisposing factors. The journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (1975) 57:467-474.</ref>. This shift is forward orientated, sometimes backwards, but this is rather uncommon. <br>A forward shift is called an anterolysthesis and a backward shift is called retrolysthesis. The degree of spondylolisthesis is generally mild, with a mean of 14%. Because of the shift it is possible that a nerve can be compressed or that the spinal canal is narrowed. <br>


== Clinically Relevant Anatomy<br> ==
== Clinically Relevant Anatomy<br> ==

Revision as of 18:58, 7 January 2011

Be the first to edit this page and have your name permanently included as the original editor, see the editing pages tutorial for help.

Original Editor - Your name will be added here if you created the original content for this page.

Lead Editors - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page.  Read more.

Definition / Description[edit | edit source]

Spondylolisthesis is a deviation of the spine when a shift of the vertebra occurs compared to the one just below. It is frequently situated at the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebra[1]. This shift is forward orientated, sometimes backwards, but this is rather uncommon.
A forward shift is called an anterolysthesis and a backward shift is called retrolysthesis. The degree of spondylolisthesis is generally mild, with a mean of 14%. Because of the shift it is possible that a nerve can be compressed or that the spinal canal is narrowed.

Clinically Relevant Anatomy
[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to clinically relevant anatomy of the condition

Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process
[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to the mechanism of injury and/or pathology of the condition

Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to the clinical presentation of the condition

Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to diagnostic tests for the condition

Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]

add links to outcome measures here (see Outcome Measures Database)

Management / Interventions
[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to management approaches to the condition

Differential Diagnosis
[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to the differential diagnosis of this condition

Key Evidence[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to key evidence with regards to any of the above headings

Resources
[edit | edit source]

add appropriate resources here

Case Studies[edit | edit source]

add links to case studies here (case studies should be added on new pages using the case study template)

References[edit | edit source]

References will automatically be added here, see adding references tutorial.

  1. N.J. Rosenberg. Degenerative spondylolisthesis. Predisposing factors. The journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (1975) 57:467-474.