Tibia: Difference between revisions

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==Medial Malleolus==
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[[Image:Tibia anterior med malleolus.jpg|border|100px|left]]
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== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed])  ==
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== References  ==


The '''medial malleolus''' is the medial surface of the [[distal]] portion of the [[tibia]].  It is prolonged downward to form a strong pyramidal process and flattened from without, inward.
References will automatically be added here, see [[Adding References|adding references tutorial]].  


The ''medial surface'' of this process is convex and subcutaneous.  Its ''lateral'' or ''articular surface'' is smooth and slightly concave, and articulates with the [[talus]]. Its ''anterior border'' is rough, for the attachment of the anterior fibers of the deltoid ligament of the [[ankle]] joint. Its ''posterior border'' presents a broad groove, the malleolar sulcus, directed obliquely downward and medially, and occasionally double; this sulcus lodges the tendons of the [[Tibialis posterior]] and [[Flexor digitorum longus]].  The ''summit'' of the medial malleolus is marked by a rough depression behind, for the attachment of the [[deltoid ligament]].
<references />


== Tibial plateau ==


== Sources ==
== Shaft ==


* Medial malleolus. (2008, September 22).  In ''Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia''.  Retrieved 21:12, September 26, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Medial_malleolus&oldid=240146811
== Lateral Malleolus ==
* Osteology - the tibia.  Grays anatomy (public domain version), downloaded on 26 September, 2008, from http://www.bartleby.com/107/61.html


[[Category:Anatomy]][[Category:Open Physio]]
== Medial Malleolus  ==
 
[[Image:Tibia anterior med malleolus.jpg|border|left|100px|Tibia anterior med malleolus.jpg]]
 
[[Image:Medial malleolus.jpg|border|right|200px|Medial malleolus.jpg]]
 
The '''medial malleolus''' is the medial surface of the [[Distal]] portion of the [[Tibia]]. It is prolonged downward to form a strong pyramidal process and flattened from without, inward.
 
The ''medial surface'' of this process is convex and subcutaneous. Its ''lateral'' or ''articular surface'' is smooth and slightly concave, and articulates with the [[Talus]]. Its ''anterior border'' is rough, for the attachment of the anterior fibers of the deltoid ligament of the [[Ankle]] joint. Its ''posterior border'' presents a broad groove, the malleolar sulcus, directed obliquely downward and medially, and occasionally double; this sulcus lodges the tendons of the [[Tibialis posterior]] and [[Flexor digitorum longus]]. The ''summit'' of the medial malleolus is marked by a rough depression behind, for the attachment of the [[Deltoid ligament]].
 
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== Sources  ==
 
*Medial malleolus. (2008, September 22). In ''Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia''. Retrieved 21:12, September 26, 2008, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Medial_malleolus&amp;oldid=240146811
*Osteology - the tibia. Grays anatomy (public domain version), downloaded on 26 September, 2008, from http://www.bartleby.com/107/61.html
 
[[Category:Anatomy]] [[Category:Open_Physio]]

Revision as of 22:56, 30 May 2011

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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

References will automatically be added here, see adding references tutorial.


Tibial plateau[edit | edit source]

Shaft[edit | edit source]

Lateral Malleolus[edit | edit source]

Medial Malleolus[edit | edit source]

Tibia anterior med malleolus.jpg
Medial malleolus.jpg

The medial malleolus is the medial surface of the Distal portion of the Tibia. It is prolonged downward to form a strong pyramidal process and flattened from without, inward.

The medial surface of this process is convex and subcutaneous. Its lateral or articular surface is smooth and slightly concave, and articulates with the Talus. Its anterior border is rough, for the attachment of the anterior fibers of the deltoid ligament of the Ankle joint. Its posterior border presents a broad groove, the malleolar sulcus, directed obliquely downward and medially, and occasionally double; this sulcus lodges the tendons of the Tibialis posterior and Flexor digitorum longus. The summit of the medial malleolus is marked by a rough depression behind, for the attachment of the Deltoid ligament.


Sources[edit | edit source]