Traumatic Brain Injury - Case Study Part 4: Difference between revisions

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== Assessment Update ==
== Assessment Update ==


=== 18/12 Post Injury ===
=== 18 Months Post Injury ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| width="800" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"
|
| colspan="2" |Upper Limbs
| colspan="2" |Lower Limbs
|-
|-
|
! scope="col" |
! colspan="2" scope="col" |Upper Limb
! colspan="2" scope="col" |Lower Limb
|-
!
|Right
|Left
|Left
|Right
|Right
|Left
|Left
|Right
|-
|-
|Tone 
|Tone
|
|Decreased
|N
|NAD
|
|Decreased
|N
|NAD
|-
|-
|Power
|Power
Line 37: Line 38:
3/5 Knee
3/5 Knee
|5-/5
|5-/5
|-
|Sensation
| colspan="4" |Imapired
|-
|-
|Coordination
|Coordination
| colspan="4" |Impaired
| colspan="4" |Impaired
|-
|-
|Reflexes
|Range of Movement
|
|
|-
|ROM 
 
Muscle Length
Muscle Length
|GHJ Flexion 110°
|Shoulder:
Flexion 110°


Abd 90°
Abd 90°
Line 59: Line 51:
IR 40°
IR 40°


ER Lat Rot 55°
ER 55°
 
Elbow:
 
Full ROM


Ext 40°
Wrist:


Elbow Full ROM
Full ROM
|Shoulder:
Full ROM


Wrist Full ROM
Elbow:
|Full all joints
|Hip Full


Knee Full
Full ROM


¯Muscle Length TA
Wrist:


DF with Knee Ext. 0°
Full ROM
|Hip Full
|Hip:
Full ROM


Knee Full
Knee:


¯Muscle Length TA
Full ROM


DF with Keee Ext.
Ankle:
 
Decreased ROM
 
DF with Knee Ext 0°
|Hip:
Full ROM
 
Knee:
 
Full ROM
 
Ankle:
 
Decreased ROM
 
DF with Knee Ext 5°
|-
|Sensation
| colspan="4" |Impaired
|-
|Proprioception
| colspan="4" |Unable to Assess
|-
|Reflexes
|Decreased
|NAD
|Decreased
Plantar - Upgoing
|NAD
Plantar  - Downgoing
|}
|}
'''Current Function'''


=== Current Function ===
Independent Standing Transfer 

Independent Standing Transfer 



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* Up to 20 Steps  
* Up to 20 Steps  
* Reciprocal Pattern Ascending
* Reciprocal Pattern Ascending
* @ Feet to Step Des with at least 1 Handrail 

* 2 Feet to Step Descending with at least 1 Handrail 

Supervision of 1 on 6 Inch Curb 

Supervision of 1 on 6 Inch Curb 



Ultimate Goal: Return to Cycling
Ultimate Goal: Return to Cycling


== Discussion ==
Consider the role of physical activity for James in their current management. Considering his clinical condition what do you think are the benefits of exercise and what might limit the activities he can do? What advice or home exercises would you give James ? '''Go to Discussion'''
Consider the role of physical activity for James in their current management. Considering his clinical condition what do you think are the benefits of exercise and what might limit the activities he can do? What advice or home exercises would you give James ? '''Go to Discussion'''

Revision as of 23:35, 29 September 2019

Presenting Condition[edit | edit source]

For background information go to

Traumatic Brain Injury - Case Study Part 1

Traumatic Brain Injury - Case Study Part 2

Traumatic Brain Injury - Case Study Part 3

Assessment Update[edit | edit source]

18 Months Post Injury[edit | edit source]

Upper Limb Lower Limb
Right Left Right Left
Tone Decreased NAD Decreased NAD
Power 3/5 5-/5 3+/5 Ankle

3+/5 Hip

3/5 Knee

5-/5
Coordination Impaired
Range of Movement

Muscle Length

Shoulder:

Flexion 110°

Abd 90°

IR 40°

ER 55°

Elbow:

Full ROM

Wrist:

Full ROM

Shoulder:

Full ROM

Elbow:

Full ROM

Wrist:

Full ROM

Hip:

Full ROM

Knee:

Full ROM

Ankle:

Decreased ROM

DF with Knee Ext 0°

Hip:

Full ROM

Knee:

Full ROM

Ankle:

Decreased ROM

DF with Knee Ext 5°

Sensation Impaired
Proprioception Unable to Assess
Reflexes Decreased NAD Decreased

Plantar - Upgoing

NAD

Plantar  - Downgoing

Current Function[edit | edit source]

Independent Standing Transfer 


Supervision  of 1 with 1 Elbow Crutch & AFO for Mobility

  • 6 Min Walk Test Complete
  • Distance

Supervision of 1 on Stairs

  • Up to 20 Steps
  • Reciprocal Pattern Ascending
  • 2 Feet to Step Descending with at least 1 Handrail 


Supervision of 1 on 6 Inch Curb 


Ultimate Goal: Return to Cycling

Discussion[edit | edit source]

Consider the role of physical activity for James in their current management. Considering his clinical condition what do you think are the benefits of exercise and what might limit the activities he can do? What advice or home exercises would you give James ? Go to Discussion