Whole System Approach to Increasing Physical Activity

Introduction

Physical inactivity is a global public health problem. It is a leading risk factor for premature death from noncommunicable diseases.Conversely, regular physical activity is associated with reduced risks of heart disease, stroke, diabetes and breast and colon cancer, and with improved mental health and quality of life. Worldwide 23% of adults and 81% of adolescents (aged 11–17 years) do not meet the global recommendations for physical activity. The prevalence of inactivity varies considerably within and between countries. Unfortunately physical inactivity increases with economic development, owing to the influence of changing patterns of transportation, use of technology, urbanization and cultural values.

Providing leadership and coordination for the promotion of physical activity

Supporting development of children and adolescents

Promoting physical activity for all adults as part of a daily life

Promoting physical activity among older people

Supporting action through monitoring, surveillance, the provision of tools, enabling platforms, evaluation and research

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References

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