Gout: Difference between revisions
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== Definition/Description == | == Definition/Description == | ||
Gout is a metabolic disorder; however, because the clinical presentation closely resembles arthritis, gout is also classified as a form of crystal-induced arthritis. <ref name="Goodman, Fuller">Goodman CC, Fuller KS. Pathology: Implications for the Physical Therapist. 3rd ed. Saint Louis, MO: Saunders; 2009.</ref> <ref name="Beers">Beers MH, et. al. eds. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. 18th ed. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories; 2006.</ref>There are three main types of gout, all of which usually begin monoarticularly at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and are characterized by sudden pain, swelling, and redness.<ref name="Goodman, Fuller" /> <ref name="Beers" /> <ref name="Goodman, Snyder">Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential Diagnosis for Physical Therapists: Screening for Referral. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, 2007.</ref> | Gout is a metabolic disorder; however, because the clinical presentation closely resembles arthritis, gout is also classified as a form of crystal-induced arthritis. <ref name="Goodman, Fuller">Goodman CC, Fuller KS. Pathology: Implications for the Physical Therapist. 3rd ed. Saint Louis, MO: Saunders; 2009.</ref> <ref name="Beers">Beers MH, et. al. eds. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. 18th ed. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories; 2006.</ref>There are three main types of gout, all of which usually begin monoarticularly at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and are characterized by sudden pain, swelling, and redness.<ref name="Goodman, Fuller" /> <ref name="Beers" /> <ref name="Goodman, Snyder">Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential Diagnosis for Physical Therapists: Screening for Referral. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, 2007.</ref> | ||
[[Image:1st_mtp_gout.jpg|border|center|Common presentation of gout at the first mtp joint. ]] | |||
== Prevalence == | == Prevalence == |
Revision as of 23:16, 15 February 2010
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Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
Gout is a metabolic disorder; however, because the clinical presentation closely resembles arthritis, gout is also classified as a form of crystal-induced arthritis. [1] [2]There are three main types of gout, all of which usually begin monoarticularly at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and are characterized by sudden pain, swelling, and redness.[1] [2] [3]
Prevalence[edit | edit source]
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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]
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Medications[edit | edit source]
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Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]
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Causes[edit | edit source]
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Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]
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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
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References[edit | edit source]
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Goodman CC, Fuller KS. Pathology: Implications for the Physical Therapist. 3rd ed. Saint Louis, MO: Saunders; 2009.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Beers MH, et. al. eds. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. 18th ed. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories; 2006.
- ↑ Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential Diagnosis for Physical Therapists: Screening for Referral. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, 2007.