Mental Health Issues and Rehabilitation: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
When person experience an injury or trauma he/she may have psychological and emotional response to this injury and mental health issues may be triggered, such as [[depression]], anxiety, eating disorders. There is evidence that support that mental health issues may inhibit outcomes of rehabilitation process<ref>Bruijning JE, van Rens GH, Fick M, Knol DL, van Nispen RM. Longitudinal observation, evaluation and interpretation of coping with mental (emotional) health in low vision rehabilitation using the Dutch ICF Activity Inventory. Health and quality of life outcomes. 2014 Dec;12(1):1-6.</ref> so good mental health increase the outcomes of rehabilitation of your patient. Depression is common for about one third during inpatient rehabilitation that interfere with patient quality of life and functional activities<ref>Cully JA, Gfeller JD, Heise RA, Ross MJ, Teal CR, Kunik ME. [https://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(05)00925-1/fulltext#secd51636516e1079 Geriatric depression, medical diagnosis, and functional recovery during acute rehabilitation]. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 2005 Dec 1;86(12):2256-60.</ref>. | When person experience an injury or trauma he/she may have psychological and emotional response to this injury and mental health issues may be triggered, such as [[depression]], anxiety, eating disorders. There is evidence that support that mental health issues may inhibit outcomes of rehabilitation process<ref>Bruijning JE, van Rens GH, Fick M, Knol DL, van Nispen RM. Longitudinal observation, evaluation and interpretation of coping with mental (emotional) health in low vision rehabilitation using the Dutch ICF Activity Inventory. Health and quality of life outcomes. 2014 Dec;12(1):1-6.</ref> so good mental health increase the outcomes of rehabilitation of your patient. Depression is common for about one third during inpatient rehabilitation that interfere with patient quality of life and functional activities<ref>Cully JA, Gfeller JD, Heise RA, Ross MJ, Teal CR, Kunik ME. [https://www.archives-pmr.org/article/S0003-9993(05)00925-1/fulltext#secd51636516e1079 Geriatric depression, medical diagnosis, and functional recovery during acute rehabilitation]. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 2005 Dec 1;86(12):2256-60.</ref>. | ||
== | == Psychological responses/ mental issues == | ||
The effect of injury on mental health and psychological response isn’t predictable it extends from the time immediately after injury, to the post-injury phase, rehabilitation phase and finally with return to activity. These emotional reactions and mental response to injury are normal. But if the symptoms are unresolved or worsen over time it becomes a problem<ref>American College of Sports Medicine, American Academy of Family Physicians, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Medical Society for Sports Medicine, American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, American Osteopathic Academy of Sports Medicine. [https://www.sportsmed.org/AOSSMIMIS/members/downloads/education/ConsensusStatements/PsychologicalIssues.pdf Psychological issues related to injury in athletes and the team physician: a consensus statement.] Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 2006 Nov;38(11):2030-4.</ref>. Theses responses affect on the time of rehabilitation. | |||
* Sadness. | |||
* Lack of motivation, the patient will find it is difficult to maintain his motivation without predictable time of return to their activity and full recovery as it is generally unknown like concussion | |||
* Changes in appetite, for example athletic injury may reflect on one’s appetite they may feel they don’t deserve to eat as they are injured or the failure of their performance. | |||
* Depression and suicidal ideation. | |||
* Sleep disturbance. | |||
* Experience emotional symptoms including feeling of sadness or irritability as a direct result of the [[Traumatic Brain Injury|brain trauma]]. | |||
* Denial of injury severity and they think the injury isn’t bad as the health care providers say. | |||
* Fear of re–injury: the patient tend to analyze the situation to find out what went wrong, and how to avoid it next time, in patients with emotional and [[Mental Health, Physical Activity and Physical Therapy|mental health]] reactions may create overthinking and unhealthy level that in turn hinder the rehabilitation process. | |||
* Concussion and psychological reaction to concussion such as depression, treated by cognitive therapy and physical rest. | |||
* Isolation. | |||
* Irritation. | |||
* Anger. | |||
== Sub Heading 3 == | == Sub Heading 3 == | ||
Revision as of 01:25, 28 May 2021
Original Editor - User Name
Top Contributors - Habimana Sixbert, Khloud Shreif, Rucha Gadgil, Tolulope Adeniji, Heba El Saeid, Bianca Rus and Kim Jackson
Introduction[edit | edit source]
When person experience an injury or trauma he/she may have psychological and emotional response to this injury and mental health issues may be triggered, such as depression, anxiety, eating disorders. There is evidence that support that mental health issues may inhibit outcomes of rehabilitation process[1] so good mental health increase the outcomes of rehabilitation of your patient. Depression is common for about one third during inpatient rehabilitation that interfere with patient quality of life and functional activities[2].
Psychological responses/ mental issues[edit | edit source]
The effect of injury on mental health and psychological response isn’t predictable it extends from the time immediately after injury, to the post-injury phase, rehabilitation phase and finally with return to activity. These emotional reactions and mental response to injury are normal. But if the symptoms are unresolved or worsen over time it becomes a problem[3]. Theses responses affect on the time of rehabilitation.
- Sadness.
- Lack of motivation, the patient will find it is difficult to maintain his motivation without predictable time of return to their activity and full recovery as it is generally unknown like concussion
- Changes in appetite, for example athletic injury may reflect on one’s appetite they may feel they don’t deserve to eat as they are injured or the failure of their performance.
- Depression and suicidal ideation.
- Sleep disturbance.
- Experience emotional symptoms including feeling of sadness or irritability as a direct result of the brain trauma.
- Denial of injury severity and they think the injury isn’t bad as the health care providers say.
- Fear of re–injury: the patient tend to analyze the situation to find out what went wrong, and how to avoid it next time, in patients with emotional and mental health reactions may create overthinking and unhealthy level that in turn hinder the rehabilitation process.
- Concussion and psychological reaction to concussion such as depression, treated by cognitive therapy and physical rest.
- Isolation.
- Irritation.
- Anger.
Sub Heading 3[edit | edit source]
Resources[edit | edit source]
- bulleted list
- x
or
- numbered list
- x
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Bruijning JE, van Rens GH, Fick M, Knol DL, van Nispen RM. Longitudinal observation, evaluation and interpretation of coping with mental (emotional) health in low vision rehabilitation using the Dutch ICF Activity Inventory. Health and quality of life outcomes. 2014 Dec;12(1):1-6.
- ↑ Cully JA, Gfeller JD, Heise RA, Ross MJ, Teal CR, Kunik ME. Geriatric depression, medical diagnosis, and functional recovery during acute rehabilitation. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 2005 Dec 1;86(12):2256-60.
- ↑ American College of Sports Medicine, American Academy of Family Physicians, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Medical Society for Sports Medicine, American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine, American Osteopathic Academy of Sports Medicine. Psychological issues related to injury in athletes and the team physician: a consensus statement. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 2006 Nov;38(11):2030-4.
