Aponeurosis: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
An aponeurosis is a type of connective tissue that provides a point for a muscle to attach to a bone or cartilage. It therefor has a role similar to a tendon but here is how they differ:
Aponeuroses are sheet-like elastic tendon structures that cover a portion of the muscle belly and act as insertion sites for muscle fibers while free tendons connect muscles to bones<ref>Arellano CJ, Gidmark NJ, Konow N, Azizi E, Roberts TJ. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27155748/ Determinants of aponeurosis shape change during muscle contraction]. Journal of biomechanics. 2016 Jun 14;49(9):1812-7. Available:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27155748/ (accessed 15.12.2021)</ref>. They have a role similar to a tendon but here is how they differ:


* An aponeurosis looks quite different than a tendon. An aponeurosis is made of layers of delicate, thin sheaths. Tendons, in contrast, are tough and rope-like. An aponeurosis is made primarily of bundles of collagen fibers distributed in regular parallel patterns, which makes an aponeurosis resilient.
* An aponeurosis looks quite different than a tendon. An aponeurosis is made of layers of delicate, thin sheaths. Tendons, in contrast, are tough and rope-like. An aponeurosis is made primarily of bundles of collagen fibers distributed in regular parallel patterns, which makes an aponeurosis resilient.

Revision as of 04:30, 15 December 2021

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

Aponeuroses are sheet-like elastic tendon structures that cover a portion of the muscle belly and act as insertion sites for muscle fibers while free tendons connect muscles to bones[1]. They have a role similar to a tendon but here is how they differ:

  • An aponeurosis looks quite different than a tendon. An aponeurosis is made of layers of delicate, thin sheaths. Tendons, in contrast, are tough and rope-like. An aponeurosis is made primarily of bundles of collagen fibers distributed in regular parallel patterns, which makes an aponeurosis resilient.
  • Aponeurosis has a function of absorbing energy during the movement of the muscle, while Tendon has a function of stretching and contracting during muscle movements.
  • It is very rare for the Aponeurosis to get injured as it is situated hidden under many layers of bones and muscles. But Tendon gets injured easily, for it is present in all the injury-prone areas.  
  • Aponeuroses can act as fascia. Fascia is a fibrous tissue that envelopes muscles or organs, to bind muscles together or to other tissues.[2][3].

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Resources[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Arellano CJ, Gidmark NJ, Konow N, Azizi E, Roberts TJ. Determinants of aponeurosis shape change during muscle contraction. Journal of biomechanics. 2016 Jun 14;49(9):1812-7. Available:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27155748/ (accessed 15.12.2021)
  2. Study.com Aponeurosis Available: https://study.com/academy/lesson/aponeurosis-definition-function.html (accessed 15.12.2021)
  3. Ask any difference Aponeurosis and tendon Available:https://askanydifference.com/difference-between-aponeurosis-and-tendon/ (accessed 15.12.2021)