Myalgic Encephalomyelitis or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Difference between revisions
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== Medications == | == Medications == | ||
While studies have investigated the use of various medications, none have been found to have consistent results. However, the following drugs are used to address and manage symptoms<ref name="Teitel and Zieve">Teitel AD MD MBA, Zieve D MD MHA. Chronic fatigue syndrome. PubMed Health: A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia. 2012. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0002224/. (accessed 21 Mar 2012).</ref>:<br> | |||
*Medications to reduce pain, discomfort, and fever | |||
*Medications to treat anxiety | |||
*Medications to treat sleep disturbance (amitryptyline, nefazodone<ref name="Gur">Gur, A., Oktayoglu, P. Central nervous system abnormalities in fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome: new concepts in treatment. Current Pharmaceutical Design. 2008: 14;1274-1294. Available at http://search.proquest.com/docview/215122883/fulltextPDF/135C47E1A18699351F5/9?accountid=6741. (accessed 29 Mar 2012).</ref>) | |||
*Medications to treat joint pain (amytryptyline<ref name="Gur" />) | |||
*Medications to treat depression (sertralin, paroxetine, nefazodone<ref name="Gur" />) | |||
*Anti-inflammatory drugs (aspirin, acetaminophen<ref name="Gur" />) | |||
*NSAIDS to address headache relief<ref name="Gur" /> | |||
*Deydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) was found in a pilot study to significantly reduce the pain, helplessness, anxiety, thinking, memory, and activities of daily living difficulties associated with CFS; however, further research is necessary<ref name="Gur" />. | |||
*Based on current evidence corticosteroids cannot be recommended for CFS due to complications of long-term use, Mineralcorticoids and Intravenous Immunoglobulin are not recommended either and need further research<ref name="Gur" /><ref name="Vinjamury">Vinjamury, S.P. MD, Singh, B.S. PhD. Ayurvedic Treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome-a case report. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine. Sept/Oct 2005: 11(5);76-78. Available at http://search.proquest.com/docview/204831607/135C479C2A91BF7E3C6/4?accountid=6741. (accessed 29 Mar 2012).</ref><br><br> | |||
== Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values == | == Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values == |
Revision as of 04:45, 1 April 2012
Original Editors - Sarah Carlisle & Jill Thompson from Bellarmine University's Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.
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Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
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Prevalence[edit | edit source]
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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]
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Medications[edit | edit source]
While studies have investigated the use of various medications, none have been found to have consistent results. However, the following drugs are used to address and manage symptoms[1]:
- Medications to reduce pain, discomfort, and fever
- Medications to treat anxiety
- Medications to treat sleep disturbance (amitryptyline, nefazodone[2])
- Medications to treat joint pain (amytryptyline[2])
- Medications to treat depression (sertralin, paroxetine, nefazodone[2])
- Anti-inflammatory drugs (aspirin, acetaminophen[2])
- NSAIDS to address headache relief[2]
- Deydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) was found in a pilot study to significantly reduce the pain, helplessness, anxiety, thinking, memory, and activities of daily living difficulties associated with CFS; however, further research is necessary[2].
- Based on current evidence corticosteroids cannot be recommended for CFS due to complications of long-term use, Mineralcorticoids and Intravenous Immunoglobulin are not recommended either and need further research[2][3]
Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]
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Etiology/Causes[edit | edit source]
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Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]
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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
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Case Reports/ Case Studies[edit | edit source]
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]
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References[edit | edit source]
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- ↑ Teitel AD MD MBA, Zieve D MD MHA. Chronic fatigue syndrome. PubMed Health: A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia. 2012. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0002224/. (accessed 21 Mar 2012).
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Gur, A., Oktayoglu, P. Central nervous system abnormalities in fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome: new concepts in treatment. Current Pharmaceutical Design. 2008: 14;1274-1294. Available at http://search.proquest.com/docview/215122883/fulltextPDF/135C47E1A18699351F5/9?accountid=6741. (accessed 29 Mar 2012).
- ↑ Vinjamury, S.P. MD, Singh, B.S. PhD. Ayurvedic Treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome-a case report. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine. Sept/Oct 2005: 11(5);76-78. Available at http://search.proquest.com/docview/204831607/135C479C2A91BF7E3C6/4?accountid=6741. (accessed 29 Mar 2012).