Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve: Difference between revisions

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The '''posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh''', also known as the '''posterior femoral cutaneous nerve''', is a sensory nerve derived from the sacral plexus. It supplies the skin of the posterior thigh, buttock, posterior aspect of the scrotum/labia and a variable area of the posterior calf <ref>Moore KL, Dalley AF. [https://books.google.ca/books?id=gn09DmSosW0C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false Clinically oriented anatomy]. Lippincott williams & willkins; 1999  
The '''posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh''', also known as the '''posterior femoral cutaneous nerve''', is a sensory nerve derived from the sacral plexus. It supplies the skin of the posterior thigh, buttock, posterior aspect of the scrotum/labia and a variable area of the posterior calf <ref>Moore KL, Dalley AF. [https://books.google.ca/books?id=gn09DmSosW0C&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false Clinically oriented anatomy]. Lippincott williams & willkins; 1999  
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It arises partly from the dorsal divisions of the first and second, and from the ventral divisions of the second and third sacral nerves,    
It arises from the posterior divisions of the anterior rami of S1 and S2 nerves and the anterior divisions of anterior rami of S2 and S3 nerves.   


== Origin  ==
== Origin  ==
The fibers contributing to the posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh arise from posterior divisions of the anterior rami of the S1 and S2 nerves, and anterior divisions of the anterior rami of nerves S2 and S3.  
The fibers contributing to the posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh arise from posterior divisions of the anterior rami of the S1 and S2 nerves, and anterior divisions of the anterior rami of nerves S2 and S3 <ref>Dumitru D, Nelson MR. [https://europepmc.org/article/med/2241545 Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve conduction]. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 1990 Nov 1;71(12):979-82.</ref>.  


== Course ==
== Course ==

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

The posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh, also known as the posterior femoral cutaneous nerve, is a sensory nerve derived from the sacral plexus. It supplies the skin of the posterior thigh, buttock, posterior aspect of the scrotum/labia and a variable area of the posterior calf [1].

Origin[edit | edit source]

The fibers contributing to the posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh arise from posterior divisions of the anterior rami of the S1 and S2 nerves, and anterior divisions of the anterior rami of nerves S2 and S3 [2].

Course[edit | edit source]

Branches & Supply[edit | edit source]

Relations[edit | edit source]

Anatomical Variants[edit | edit source]

Related Pathology[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Moore KL, Dalley AF. Clinically oriented anatomy. Lippincott williams & willkins; 1999
  2. Dumitru D, Nelson MR. Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve conduction. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 1990 Nov 1;71(12):979-82.