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...ris)] [Internet]. 2002;153(3):183–8. </ref>The word "CREST " is an acronym for the clinical features that are seen in a patient with this disease: ...which the fingers become thin and shiny with sclerotic skin at the tip due to subcutaneous and intracutaneous calcinosis and diffused fibrosis of the col

...earch 1999;361:29–38.</ref>&nbsp;Back pain has been reported to affect 52% to 89.6% of lower-limb amputees.<ref name="kusljugic" /><ref name="smith" /> S ...ormal tissue loading and deformation of musculoskeletal structures leading to low back pain and disability amongst this population.<ref name="devan" />

...crificed stability for mobility, which makes it vulnerable and susceptible to injury, dysfunction and instability. <ref>Glenohumeral (shoulder) joint, [h ...common indication for an arthroplasty is pain that has not responded well to conservative management or a severe fracture. <ref name="wilcox" />

[[File:Lumbar 2.png|right|frameless|Figure 1: Spine anatomy|361x361px]]The figure on the ri ...he lumbar vertebrae. This anatomical structure offers them the opportunity to bear the whole upper body.

..., soft tissue, neural and vascular components, and explore how they relate to function. ...ferior to superior. The rotation axes of the foot joints are perpendicular to the cardinal planes. Therefore, motion at these joints results in rotations

...%5D. Alpha-synuclein in Parkinson’s disease: from pathogenetic dysfunction to potential clinical application]. Parkinson’s disease. 2016 Aug 17.</ref> ...ndrome, accounting for approximately 80% of cases, the remainder being due to other neurodegenerative diseases e.g. [[Lewy Body Disease|Lewy body dementi

...s of the [[Patellofemoral Joint|patellofemoral joint]] are often confusing for the therapist.<ref>Distefano, M. John P. Fulkerson. Disorders Of The Patell ...al Joint|patellofemoral joint]] forms a highly complex unit with potential for joint instability. Patellofemoral joint stability is multifactorial and can

...g/1-migraine/ ( Lasted accessed: 5th September 2021)</ref>. It is thought to be a neurovascular [[Pain Behaviours|pain]] syndrome with altered central n Migraine is understood as having at least 4 phases: 1. interictal 2. preictal 3. ictal and 4. postictal<ref>Peng KP, May A. Redefining migraine

...ical changes affecting the [[Achilles Tendon|Achilles tendon]] usually due to overuse and excessive chronic stress upon the tendon. It can be seen both i ...ent]. American family physician. 2005 Sep 1;72(5):811-8. </ref><ref name=":2">Paavola M, Kannus P, Järvinen TA, Khan K, Józsa L, Järvinen M. [https:/

...posterosuperior. Anterosuperior impingement occurs only rarely.<ref name=":2">Cools, A.M., et al. Internal impingement in the tennis player: rehabilitat ...rch and the subacromial elements are important elements of anatomy related to internal impingement. As the name implies, the coracoacromial arch is forme

....ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3786935/ Radiculopathy after laminectomy for cervical compression myelopathy.] J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1998 Sep;80(5):846- ...vital part of the central nervous system, and even a small injury can lead to severe disability.<ref name="Selzer">Selzer ME and Dobkin BH. Spinal Cord I

...often at a consistent pace. Regular cardiovascular training has been shown to improve cardiovascular function, aerobic capacity, and exercise tolerance i ...the "ability of the heart and blood vessels to supply nutrients and oxygen to tissues, including muscle, during sustained exercise".<ref name=":0">Kent M

...in the adductor region on resistance testing of the adductors.<ref name=":2">Weir A, Brukner P, Delahunt E, Ekstrand J, Griffin D, Khan KM, Lovell G, M ...cle or tendon strain at the insertion of the tendon of the adductor muscle to the bone.<ref name="'Gino'">Kerkhoffs GM, Servien E, editors. [https://link

...scientific literature, with many names in common use, we will be referring to this condition as Frozen Shoulder. Frozen [[Shoulder]], often referred to as Adhesive capsulitis (AC), is characterized by initially painful and late

...ng has become a professional competitive sport, many folks are being drawn to this sport with a parallel increase in the occurrence of sport-related inju ...climbing and its injury patterns, treatments, and prevention is important to diagnose, manage, and counsel the rock-climbing athlete.

..., M., Ivar Brox, J., 2004. Fear-avoidance beliefs and distress in relation to disability in acute and chronic low back pain. Pain, 112(3): 343-52</ref>. ...portance of psychological, behaviourla and social factors that contributes to the development and persistence of CLBP. <ref name=":0" /> Clinicians ident

...crisis, but the necessary measures to contain the virus's spread have led to severe economic, social, and educational crises."<ref name=":13">Barron GC, ...[[Introduction to Telehealth|Telehealth Services]], with policies in place to direct the reintegration of services as soon as possible.<ref name=":12" />

From September 13 to October 24, 2021, Learning, Acting, and Building for Rehabilitation in Health Systems (ReLAB-HS), led by Physiopedia, successful # Introduction to Rehabilitation

...lly through altered emotions, thinking and behaviour. Its cause is thought to be a mixture of genetic, neurobiological (excessive dopamine levels) and en ...health problem and a leading cause of suffering and disability. The extent to which the condition affects people is variable.<ref name="Weinberger">Weinb

...is currently under review and may not be up to date. Please come back soon to see the finished work! ({{REVISIONDAY}}/{{REVISIONMONTH}}/{{REVISIONYEAR}}) ...or physiotherapists to develop their skills in, as technology is beginning to thrive in the health sector and is becoming a part of therapy treatment opt