Drooling In Parkinsons Disease
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
Drooling in Parkinson’s disease (PD) is an many times disregarded however it is an important non-motor symptom that impacts the patient's quality of life, [1] having negative physical and psychosocial consequences for patients.[2] In relatively advanced patients with PD, drooling occurs in over 30% of patients, with dysphagia occurring with greater frequency in these patients[1]. The precise pathophysiological mechanism of drooling in PD is not clear, however excessive drooling is shown to be associated with higher burdens of non-motor symptoms and greater motor fluctuations of motor symptoms and bradykinesia[3].
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References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 van Wamelen DJ, Leta V, Johnson J, Ocampo CL, Podlewska AM, Rukavina K, Rizos A, Martinez-Martin P, Chaudhuri KR. Drooling in Parkinson’s disease: prevalence and progression from the non-motor international longitudinal study. Dysphagia. 2020 Dec;35:955-61 .Available:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7669801/ (accessed 9.11.2023)
- ↑ Srivanitchapoom P, Pandey S, Hallett M. Drooling in Parkinson's disease: a review. Parkinsonism & related disorders. 2014 Nov 1;20(11):1109-18.Available:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4252747/ (accessed 9.11.2023)
- ↑ Polychronis S, Nasios G, Dardiotis E, Messinis L, Pagano G. Pathophysiology and Symptomatology of Drooling in Parkinson’s Disease. InHealthcare 2022 Mar 11 (Vol. 10, No. 3, p. 516). MDPI.Available:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8951596/ (accessed 9.11.2023)