Hemothorax: Difference between revisions

m (New template)
m (Template)
Line 3: Line 3:
<div class="editorbox">
<div class="editorbox">
   
   
The term hemothorax can be defined as the entry of pleural fluid and blood into the pleural cavity. Pleural fluid with a hematocrit of 25% -  50% of the patient’s blood could lead to the diagnosis of a hemothorax.<ref>Patrini D, Panagiotopoulos N, Pararajasingham J, Gvinianidze L, Iqbal Y, Lawrence DR. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4387396/pdf/jtd-07-03-520.pdf Etiology and management of spontaneous haemothorax]. Journal of thoracic disease. 2015 Mar;7(3):520.</ref> Hemothorax can also occur spontaneously or as a complication during or following surgery however,r this is much less common. The bleeding can originate from any intrathoracic structure and can compromise the function of the lungs.<ref>Mancini MC, Scanlin T, Serebrisky D, Talavera F, Karwande SV, Milliken JC & Callahan C. Hemothorax (2018). Retrieved from<nowiki/>https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2047916-overview</ref>
</div>
 
== Definition ==
<div class="editorbox">
The term hemothorax can be defined as the entry of pleural fluid and blood into the pleural cavity. Pleural fluid with a hematocrit of 25% -  50% of the patient’s blood could lead to the diagnosis of a hemothorax.<ref>Patrini D, Panagiotopoulos N, Pararajasingham J, Gvinianidze L, Iqbal Y, Lawrence DR. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4387396/pdf/jtd-07-03-520.pdf Etiology and management of spontaneous haemothorax]. Journal of thoracic disease. 2015 Mar;7(3):520.</ref>


<br>  
<br>  

Revision as of 09:25, 5 April 2019

Definition[edit | edit source]

The term hemothorax can be defined as the entry of pleural fluid and blood into the pleural cavity. Pleural fluid with a hematocrit of 25% - 50% of the patient’s blood could lead to the diagnosis of a hemothorax.[1]


Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process[edit | edit source]

Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

  • fever
  • pallor
  • chest pain
  • chest heaviness
  • dyspnea
  • tachycardia
  • cold sweats

Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]


Management / Interventions[edit | edit source]

Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

Hemothorax.jpg

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Patrini D, Panagiotopoulos N, Pararajasingham J, Gvinianidze L, Iqbal Y, Lawrence DR. Etiology and management of spontaneous haemothorax. Journal of thoracic disease. 2015 Mar;7(3):520.