Obliquus Capitis Superior: Difference between revisions

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== References  ==
== References  ==


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[[Category:Anatomy]] [[Category:Cervical_Anatomy]]
[[Category:Anatomy]] [[Category:Cervical_Anatomy]]

Revision as of 23:21, 30 March 2015

Description[edit | edit source]

Musculus obliquus capitis superior is a member of the suboccipital group of muscles along with Obliquus capitis inferior, Rectus capitis posterior major & Rectus capitis Posterior minor. It is narrow below, wide and expanded above, and is lateral to semispinalis capitis. It forms the superolateral border of the suboccipital triangle.[1]


Obliquus capitis superior.png


Anatomy[edit | edit source]

Origin[edit | edit source]

superior surface of the transverse process of the atlas (C1)[2]

Insertion[edit | edit source]

Between the superior and inferior nuchal lines of the occipital bone[2]

Nerve Supply[edit | edit source]

Suboccipital nerve or dorsal ramus of cervical spinal nerve (C1)[3]

Blood Supply[edit | edit source]

The muscle receives its blood supply from the vertebral artery and the deep descending branch of the occipital artery.[3]

Function[edit | edit source]

A postural muscle that monitors the position of the head.[3]

Actions[edit | edit source]

Bilaterally they extend the head; unilaterally they laterally flex the the head to the same side as the muscle.[2]

Functional contributions[edit | edit source]

Pathology/Injury[edit | edit source]

Physiotherapy Techniques[edit | edit source]

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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Resources[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Gray's Anatomy of Human Body, Bartleby.com edition. New York: 2000. fckLRhttp://www.bartleby.com/107/116.html
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 http://www.wheelessonline.com/ortho/obliquus_capitis_superior_1
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 http://www.anatomyexpert.com/structure_detail/5212/