Positive Expiratory Pressure (PEP) Devices: Difference between revisions
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== Introduction == | == Introduction == | ||
Positive Expiratory Pressure (PEP) is breathing against resistance, it is similar to Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) when resistance is applied by the mouth during expiration (Cerny2004); or can be performed by a device (Monika FagevikOlsén a 2015). | |||
The increase in pressure caused by resistance is transmitted to airways, and is able to: | |||
** Stent them to open during expiration thereby preventing premature airway closing, thus reduces gas trapping. (Cerny2004) | |||
** <blockquote>Promote '''''<u>collateral ventilation</u>''''', allowing pressure to build up distal to obstruction(Monika FagevikOlsén a 2015)</blockquote> | |||
**** <sub>Collateral Ventilation:</sub> <sub>Is a phenomenon found in the human lungs where alveolar structures are ventilated through passages or channels that bypass normal airways.(E J Cetti 2006)</sub> | |||
** Mobilizes secretions from the peripheral airways towards central airways (Downs n.d.) | |||
== | == Physiology of PEP == | ||
== History of PEP == | |||
== Different PEP devices == | |||
== Indications for PEP == | |||
== Studies == | |||
== Resources == | == Resources == | ||
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<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Definitions]] |
Revision as of 18:47, 15 June 2018
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Introduction[edit | edit source]
Positive Expiratory Pressure (PEP) is breathing against resistance, it is similar to Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) when resistance is applied by the mouth during expiration (Cerny2004); or can be performed by a device (Monika FagevikOlsén a 2015).
The increase in pressure caused by resistance is transmitted to airways, and is able to:
- Stent them to open during expiration thereby preventing premature airway closing, thus reduces gas trapping. (Cerny2004)
Promote collateral ventilation, allowing pressure to build up distal to obstruction(Monika FagevikOlsén a 2015)
- Collateral Ventilation: Is a phenomenon found in the human lungs where alveolar structures are ventilated through passages or channels that bypass normal airways.(E J Cetti 2006)
- Mobilizes secretions from the peripheral airways towards central airways (Downs n.d.)
Physiology of PEP[edit | edit source]
History of PEP[edit | edit source]
Different PEP devices[edit | edit source]
Indications for PEP[edit | edit source]
Studies[edit | edit source]
Resources[edit | edit source]
- bulleted list
- x
or
- numbered list
- x