Movement Dysfunction: Difference between revisions
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== The kinesiopathologic model == | |||
The movement imparement syndrme (MIS) was developed by Sahrmann and colleagues <ref>Sahrmann S. ''Movement System Impairment Syndromes of theExtremities, Cervical and Thoracic Spines''. Elsevier Health Sci-ences; 2010.2. </ref>. The kinesiopathologic model (KPM) was developed to explain the occurance of MIS. The interaction of various systems work together to produce body movement. Sustained posture and repetitive movement are believed to be risk factors for movement system impairements. There are intrinsic, such as characteristics of an individual, and extrinsic factors, such as work and fitness that can contribute to the degree of tissue changes. | |||
The combination of micro-instability, relative stiffness, the neuromuscular activation pattern and motor learning contribute to development and persistence of impairement. | |||
Correction of impaired alignments and movement contributing to the tissue dysfunction through addressing presented stiffness, weakness and neuromuscular activation patterns is the proposed treatment for MSI<ref>Sahrmann S, Azevedo DC, Van Dillen L. Diagnosis and treatment of movement system impairment syndromes. Brazilian journal of physical therapy. 2017 Nov 1;21(6):391-9.</ref>. | |||
Using KPM uses clinical tests to identify the impairmed movement within the kinetic chain and optimizes interventions that are specific to this function. | |||
The following steps are used to assess and treat MSI: | |||
# determinethe syndrome | |||
# identify the contributing factors | |||
# determine the corrective exercises | |||
# identify the align-ments and movements to correct during daily activities | |||
# educate the patient about factors contributing to themusculoskeletal condition by practicing correction duringactivities | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 18:25, 29 February 2020
Original Editor - Mariam Hashem
Top Contributors -Lucinda hampton, Mariam Hashem, Kim Jackson and Jess Bell
The kinesiopathologic model[edit | edit source]
The movement imparement syndrme (MIS) was developed by Sahrmann and colleagues [1]. The kinesiopathologic model (KPM) was developed to explain the occurance of MIS. The interaction of various systems work together to produce body movement. Sustained posture and repetitive movement are believed to be risk factors for movement system impairements. There are intrinsic, such as characteristics of an individual, and extrinsic factors, such as work and fitness that can contribute to the degree of tissue changes.
The combination of micro-instability, relative stiffness, the neuromuscular activation pattern and motor learning contribute to development and persistence of impairement.
Correction of impaired alignments and movement contributing to the tissue dysfunction through addressing presented stiffness, weakness and neuromuscular activation patterns is the proposed treatment for MSI[2].
Using KPM uses clinical tests to identify the impairmed movement within the kinetic chain and optimizes interventions that are specific to this function.
The following steps are used to assess and treat MSI:
- determinethe syndrome
- identify the contributing factors
- determine the corrective exercises
- identify the align-ments and movements to correct during daily activities
- educate the patient about factors contributing to themusculoskeletal condition by practicing correction duringactivities
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Sahrmann S. Movement System Impairment Syndromes of theExtremities, Cervical and Thoracic Spines. Elsevier Health Sci-ences; 2010.2.
- ↑ Sahrmann S, Azevedo DC, Van Dillen L. Diagnosis and treatment of movement system impairment syndromes. Brazilian journal of physical therapy. 2017 Nov 1;21(6):391-9.
