Brachialis: Difference between revisions

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<div class="editorbox">[[File:Brachialis muscle1.png|alt=|thumb|386x386px|[[:File:Brachialis muscle1.png]]<ref>By Anatomography (en:Anatomography (setting page of this image)) [CC BY-SA 2.1 jp (<nowiki>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en</nowiki>)], via Wikimedia Commons</ref>
'''Original Editor '''- Eric Henderson  
]]'''Original Editor '''- Eric Henderson  


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[[File_Brachialis_muscle1.png]]
 
== Description  ==
== Description  ==
The brachialis is the prime flexor of the elbow. The muscle  
The brachialis is the prime flexor of the elbow. The muscle  


=== Origin ===
=== Origin ===
Distal anterior aspect of the humerus, deep to the biceps brachii.
Distal anterior aspect of the humerus, deep to the biceps brachii.<ref name=":0">Brachialis. (n.d.). Retrieved March 12, 2018, from <nowiki>https://rad.washington.edu/muscle-atlas/brachialis/</nowiki></ref>


=== Insertion  ===
=== Insertion  ===
Coronoid process to the ulnar tuberosity.
Coronoid process to the ulnar tuberosity.<ref name=":0" />


=== Nerve ===
=== Nerve ===
Musculocutaneous and Radial nerve
Musculocutaneous and Radial nerve
[[File_Brachplx.gif]]


Radial nerve descends in the groove between the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles, above the elbow 
Radial nerve descends in the groove between the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles, above the elbow 
[[File:Brachial-plexus-2.png|thumb|336x336px]]


=== Artery ===
=== Artery ===
Muscular branches of brachial artery, recurrent radial artery.
Muscular branches of brachial artery, recurrent radial artery.<ref name=":0" />


== Function ==
== Function ==
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Supraepicondylar Fracture
Supraepicondylar Fracture
[[Brachial plexus]]
[[Erb's Palsy]]


== Assessment  ==
== Assessment  ==

Revision as of 03:41, 12 March 2018

Description[edit | edit source]

The brachialis is the prime flexor of the elbow. The muscle

Origin[edit | edit source]

Distal anterior aspect of the humerus, deep to the biceps brachii.[2]

Insertion[edit | edit source]

Coronoid process to the ulnar tuberosity.[2]

Nerve[edit | edit source]

Musculocutaneous and Radial nerve

Radial nerve descends in the groove between the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles, above the elbow 

Brachial-plexus-2.png

Artery[edit | edit source]

Muscular branches of brachial artery, recurrent radial artery.[2]

Function[edit | edit source]

Primary flexor of the elbow.

Clinical relevance[edit | edit source]

Cubital Fossa

Supraepicondylar Fracture

Brachial plexus

Erb's Palsy

Assessment[edit | edit source]

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

  1. By Anatomography (en:Anatomography (setting page of this image)) [CC BY-SA 2.1 jp (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.1/jp/deed.en)], via Wikimedia Commons
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Brachialis. (n.d.). Retrieved March 12, 2018, from https://rad.washington.edu/muscle-atlas/brachialis/