Hypomagnesemia: Difference between revisions

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&nbsp;<div class="noeditbox">Welcome to [[Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems|PT 635 Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems]] This is a wiki created by and for the students in the School of Physical Therapy at Bellarmine University in Louisville KY. Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!</div><div class="editorbox">
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'''Original Editors '''- [[Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems|Students from Bellarmine University's&nbsp;Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.]]  
<div class="noeditbox">Welcome to [[Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems|PT 635 Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems]] This is a wiki created by and for the students in the School of Physical Therapy at Bellarmine University in Louisville KY. Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!</div><div class="editorbox">
'''Original Editors '''-Shawn Abraham &amp; Sean Joyce- [[Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems|Students from Bellarmine University's&nbsp;Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.]]  


'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} &nbsp;
'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}} &nbsp;  
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== Definition/Description  ==
== Definition/Description  ==


Hypomagnesemia is known as an electrolyte imbalance with inadequate levels of magnesium in the bloodstream. Serum magnesium levels are rarely deficient in healthy individuals because magnesium is abundant in foods and water&nbsp;and its excretion through urine is limited by the kidneys.<ref name="Office">Office of Dietary Supplements - Magnesium [Internet]. Ods.od.nih.gov. 2016 [cited 5 April 2016]. Available from: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/</ref> However, certain medical conditions and medications can cause excessive loss of magnesium resulting in deficiency.<ref name="Goodman">Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential diagnosis for physical therapists. St. Louis, Mo.: Saunders/Elsevier; 2007.</ref><br>
Hypomagnesemia is known as an electrolyte imbalance with inadequate levels of magnesium in the bloodstream. Serum magnesium levels are rarely deficient in healthy individuals because magnesium is abundant in foods and water&nbsp;and its excretion through urine is limited by the kidneys.<ref name="Office">Office of Dietary Supplements - Magnesium [Internet]. Ods.od.nih.gov. 2016 [cited 5 April 2016]. Available from: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/</ref> However, certain medical conditions and medications can cause excessive loss of magnesium resulting in deficiency.<ref name="Goodman">Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential diagnosis for physical therapists. St. Louis, Mo.: Saunders/Elsevier; 2007.</ref><br>  


== Prevalence  ==
== Prevalence  ==


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== Characteristics/Clinical Presentation  ==
== Characteristics/Clinical Presentation  ==


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== Associated Co-morbidities  ==
== Associated Co-morbidities  ==
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Osteoporosis  
Osteoporosis  


Migraine Headaches
Migraine Headaches  


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== Medications  ==
== Medications  ==


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== Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values  ==
== Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values  ==


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== Etiology/Causes  ==
== Etiology/Causes  ==


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== Systemic Involvement  ==
== Systemic Involvement  ==
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== Case Reports/ Case Studies  ==
== Case Reports/ Case Studies  ==


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== Resources <br> ==
== Resources <br> ==


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== References<br>  ==
== References<br>  ==



Revision as of 22:01, 5 April 2016

 

Welcome to PT 635 Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems This is a wiki created by and for the students in the School of Physical Therapy at Bellarmine University in Louisville KY. Please do not edit unless you are involved in this project, but please come back in the near future to check out new information!!

Definition/Description[edit | edit source]

Hypomagnesemia is known as an electrolyte imbalance with inadequate levels of magnesium in the bloodstream. Serum magnesium levels are rarely deficient in healthy individuals because magnesium is abundant in foods and water and its excretion through urine is limited by the kidneys.[1] However, certain medical conditions and medications can cause excessive loss of magnesium resulting in deficiency.[2]

Prevalence[edit | edit source]

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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]

Gastrointestinal diseases

Type II Diabetes

Alcoholism

Older adults

Hypertension

Cardiovascular Disease

Osteoporosis

Migraine Headaches

[1]

Medications[edit | edit source]

add text here

Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]

add text here

Etiology/Causes[edit | edit source]

add text here

Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]

add text here

Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

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Case Reports/ Case Studies[edit | edit source]

add links to case studies here (case studies should be added on new pages using the case study template)

Resources
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add appropriate resources here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

see tutorial on Adding PubMed Feed

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References
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<references />

[1] Office of Dietary Supplements - Magnesium [Internet]. Ods.od.nih.gov. 2016 [cited 5 April 2016]. Available from: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/

[2] Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential diagnosis for physical therapists. St. Louis, Mo.: Saunders/Elsevier; 2007.


  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Office of Dietary Supplements - Magnesium [Internet]. Ods.od.nih.gov. 2016 [cited 5 April 2016]. Available from: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-HealthProfessional/
  2. 2.0 2.1 Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential diagnosis for physical therapists. St. Louis, Mo.: Saunders/Elsevier; 2007.