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...is commonly advocated to address dysfunctions in mobility, [[posture]], [[muscle]] activation, [[proprioception]] and strength and is supported by much rese ...in, soft tissue tightness, altered muscle activation, strength imbalances, muscle fatigue, and thoracic posture, which can result in abnormal scapular kinema

It lies under the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle, opposite the upper four cervical vertebrae. It rests upon the levator angu **''Sensory'': Over clavicle, outer trapezius and deltoid

#Polar Type III (neurological dysfunctional or muscle patterning) ...poles, patients begin to exhibit signs of poor scapular control, abnormal muscle activation, altered trunk stability and balance, indicating non-structural

[[File:Supraspinatus muscle.png|thumb]]1.    The patient is seated and the [[elbow]] is passively f ...ificity of 93% for full thickness tears of the [[Teres Minor|teres minor]] muscle.<ref>Castoldi F, Blonna D, Hertel R. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19223

...haracteristics such as sprinting and jumping.<ref name="Three">Garrett WE. Muscle strain injuries. Am J Sports Med. 1996; 24:S2-88</ref>. === Muscle Injury Classification ===

Section 1: works on speed of muscle activation, [[plyometrics]] and deceleration of fast movement. Section 2: works on [[proprioception]], muscle [[balance]] and trunk stability.

The biceps brachii (BB), commonly know as the biceps, is a large, thick [[muscle]] on the ventral portion of the upper arm. The muscle is composed of a short head and a long head. The long head is located on t

Historically, skeletal [[Muscle|muscles]] have been viewed as independent structures. However, recent resea # [[Pectoralis major|Pectoralis major,]] [[Latissimus Dorsi Muscle|latissimus dorsi]]

...y [[Ligament|ligaments]], including the lateral ankle ligaments and medial deltoid ligament complex.  == Muscle Attachments ==

...houlder complex. {{#ev:youtube|mm9_WrrGCEc|300}}<ref>GUStrength. What is a Muscle Force Couple?. Available from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm9_WrrGCEc[l ==== '''Deltoid muscle''' ====

The serratus anterior (SA) is a fan-shaped muscle that originates on the superolateral surfaces of the first to eighth or nin ...or: Yousun Koh https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/serratus-anterior-muscle</ref>]]

# Inferior angle is covered by the [[Latissimus Dorsi Muscle|latissimus dorsi.]] It moves forwards round the chest, when the arm is abdu ...rectly to the scapula. It has various bony projections for attachment of [[Muscle|muscles]], [[ligament]]<nowiki/>s and other soft-tissue structures.<ref nam

*** innervates deltoid, teres minor, provides sensation to lateral shoulder ...ateral space. This could be caused by anatomic variations, a glenoid cyst, muscle hypertrophy, or paralabral cyst from a labrum injury. <ref name=":1">Hoskin

...l head in the glenoid fossa during arm elevation, and are made up of the [[deltoid]] and rotator cuff muscles.<ref name=":5" /> * Paresis of [[supraspinatus]] and posterior [[deltoid]]

...ttle helper" because of its synergistic action with the [[Latissimus Dorsi Muscle|latissimus dorsi]].<ref name="Biel">Biel A (2005). [https://booksofdiscover ...ghlighted in green) - posterior view|right|frameless|400x400px|Teres major muscle (highlighted in green) - posterior view]]

* The agonist (prime mover muscle): [[pectoralis major]]. As you lower yourself toward the floor, the pecs le ...e the middle fibres of the [[Trapezius|trapezius muscle]], the posterior [[Deltoid|deltoids]] and the [[rhomboids]] (all on the opposite side of the torso in

...on their anatomic position, into three groups: the lateral ligaments, the deltoid ligament on the medial side, and the ligaments of the tibiofibular syndesmo ...Medial ankle ligament|medial collateral ligament (MCL)]], also known as '''Deltoid ligament''', is composed of two layers; superficial and deep. The MCL is a

...ave a clavicle, it is a rudimentary structure within the brachiocephalicus muscle and it is rarely seen on x-ray, it has no functional role in the canine sho !Muscle

...he musculoskeletal and urinary systems, with the most common symptom being muscle fatigue. This case study adapted from Leite et al. and expanded by Kaylynn ...ed recruitment of potential short polyphasic motor units in the biceps and deltoid muscles.

...Mike Herrmann Rowan University Available:http://users.rowan.edu/~mantic78/Muscle.Anaylis.Paper.pdf (accessed 21.12.2021)</ref>. ...e to have a properly balanced shoulder regarding muscle strength. Improper muscle balancing can cause the onset of shoulder pain (see [[Swimming Overuse Inju

* Anterior [[Deltoid]] (Synergist) * [[Coracobrachialis Muscle|Coracobrachialis]] (Synergist)

#### There are no tendons attached to it, only the deltoid ligament ## The deltoid ligament is fan shaped, comprising of four ligaments and resists eversion:

...s of the shoulder complex represent a complex dynamic relationship between muscle forces, ligament constraints, and bony articulations. The articular structu ...figuration, capsule, or ligaments. Thus within the shoulder complex, it is muscle forces which serve as the primary mechanism for securing the shoulder girdl

...extensor digitorum brevis (some authors name the most medial part of this muscle extensor hallucis brevis). Tendons are the main collagenous structures in t ...interosseous muscles and the long tendons of [[Peroneus (Fibularis) Longus Muscle|peroneus/fibularis longus]] and [[Tibialis Posterior|tibialis posterior]]<r

...illa R, Andrews JR. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19530752 Shoulder Muscle Recruitment Patterns and Biomechanics during Upper Extremity Sports.] Sport ...ratus anterior]] 20%, and anterior [[deltoid]] 15%. During this phase, the muscle activity is quite low and for these reasons risk of injury is low as well <

...eltoid. You will then be able to palpate the medial border of the anterior deltoid. Move your finger laterally and feel for a prominence, shaped like a knuckl ...slouched posture is associated with decreased shoulder range of motion and muscle force.

...ournals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0138906 Exploring muscle activation during nordic walking: a comparison between conventional and uph ...onal walking, followed by the [[Latissimus Dorsi Muscle|latissimus dorsi]] muscle, with an average 4-fold increase during NW as compared to conventional walk

2. Enhance Range of Motion:- Knowledge of the humerus' articulations and muscle attachments empowers physiotherapists to design exercises that effectively ...ions. Physiotherapists can implement strategies to mitigate issues such as muscle imbalances or joint stiffness, enhancing overall patient well-being<ref>Lev

* Loss of normal contour of the deltoid and acromion prominent posteriorly and laterally * May or may not lose deltoid contour

...art of the posterior cord (C5-C6), and provides motor innervation to the [[deltoid]] and teres minor muscles. * Pain to the area of the deltoid and anterior shoulder

| Isolation of muscle group, minimal muscular co-contraction<br> ...nd therefore require [[Coordination Exercises|coordinated]] and sequential muscle activation patterns to control proper joint movement.<ref name="Akuthota" /

...lated to a person not having control of the stabilising muscles within the muscle system. The majority of chronic pain cases are due to a failure of the stab == Functional Muscle Classification ==

...May 19].</ref>. The SSC process significantly enhances the ability of the muscle-tendon unit to produce maximal force in the shortest amount of time. These ...el, elastic energy is created in the series elastic component (SEC) of the muscle and tendon and stored as a result of rapid stretch.

...is traditionally deltopectoral to allow for minimal trauma to the anterior deltoid. However, in some cases, a superior approach may be followed. ...ted with malrotation of the humeral component, dysfunction of the anterior deltoid, or disruption of the sutured subscapularis tendon. Most commonly this is t

* Muscle weakness * Muscle-atrophy (within a month)

The main stabilizing ligaments are deltoid ligament medially, anterior, posterior talofibular and calcaneofibular liga [[Image: Med ankle.png|Medial ligament|alt=|thumb]]The deltoid ligament, consists of four ligaments that form a triangle connecting the ti

...lo-calcaneal ligament) and extrinsic ligaments (calcaneo-fibular ligament, deltoid ligament)<ref name=":0" />. # '''Pronation''' is mainly produced by [[Peroneus (Fibularis) Longus Muscle|fibularis longus]], [[Peroneus Brevis|fibularis brevis]] and fibularis tert

...passive-elastic work it supplies that would otherwise be done by active [[muscle]].<br> ...r]] and [[Tibialis Posterior|posterior]] and [[Peroneus (Fibularis) Longus Muscle|Peronæus longus]], and by the ligaments of all the articulations involved.

...posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL), calcaneofibular ligament (CFL), and deltoid ligament. The ATFL, PTFL, and CFL support the lateral aspect of the ankle.< # The medial (deltoid) ligaments is much stronger than the lateral ligament and is therefore inju

...shown that the [[supraspinatus]], and to a lesser extent, the posterior [[deltoid]] muscles, played a crucial role in maintaining glenohumeral alignment and ...[rhomboids]], [[Levator Scapulae|levator scapulae]] and [[Latissimus Dorsi Muscle|latissimus dorsi]] can become hypertonic, further rotating the scapula down

...the subscapularis and teres minor, as well as improves the function of the deltoid.<ref name=":1" />This improves abduction and pain-relief by reducing impign ...allows the retraining of the muscles around the shoulder joint to improve muscle balance and biomechanics.<ref name=":1" />

...tuberosity on the anterior aspect of the leg. This is where the quadriceps muscle inserts into the tibia via the quadriceps tendon. Next, ask the patient to ...tes on the head of the fibula. The shaft of the fibula is covered with the muscle belly of the peroneus longus and brevis, so it is difficult to palpate. The

...n of the entire upper limb, with two exceptions: the [[Trapezius|trapezius muscle]] innervated by the spinal accessory nerve (CN XI) and an area of skin near | Subclavius muscle

...69. </ref> The ligaments of the ankle consist of the medial ligaments (the deltoid ligament), the lateral ligaments, and the ligaments connecting the distal e ==== Medial Collateral Ligament (Deltoid Ligament) ====

...22 Mar 2014).</ref>&nbsp;&nbsp; Anabolic steroids are also responsible for muscle and bone cell proliferation, while androgenic is responsible for both prima * Needle marks in large muscle groups (e.g., buttocks, thighs, deltoids)<ref name="screening chest" /><ref

...ington.edu/academics/academic-sections/msk/muscle-atlas/upper-body/deltoid Deltoid]&nbsp; *[http://www.rad.washington.edu/academics/academic-sections/msk/muscle-atlas/upper-body/pectoralis-major Pectoralis Major]&nbsp;(Clavicular Head)&

#*[[Deltoid]], [[Biceps Brachii|biceps]], [[Brachialis|brachialis,]] [[brachioradialis] ...bearing through the upper limbs due to the function of [[Latissimus Dorsi Muscle|latissimus dorsi]] and pectoralis

* [[Trapezius|Upper trapezius]] muscle *[[Pectoralis major]] muscle

* Loss of normal contour of the [[deltoid]] and acromion prominent posteriorly and laterally ** Positive test: Pain/reflex muscle contraction (in case of sublaxation)<ref name="bushnell1" />

...is most severely affected among the hamstring group whereas semitendinosus muscle is often well preserved. ...rrhythmias tend to occur. The most affected muscles include the hip girdle muscle group.