Cervical Cancer: Difference between revisions
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== Definition/Description == | == <references />Definition/Description == | ||
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that forms within the tissues of the cervix.<ref name=" | Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that forms within the tissues of the cervix.<ref name="One">Available at: http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/types/cervical. Accessed March 18, 2014.</ref>The cervix connects the uterus with the vagina (birth cancal). The endocervix is the portion of the cervix closest to the uterus whereas the exocervix or ectocervix is closest to the vagina. The cervix is covered in two main types of cells: squamous cells found on the exocervix, and glandular cells on the endocervix. Squamous and glandular cells come together at the area known as the transformation zone. It is here where most cervical cancers originate. Gradually, the normal cells lining this area develop pre-cancerous changes that change into cancer. Cervical cancer typically grows at a slow rate and presents asymptomatically. Therefore, it is recommended to receive routine Pap smears to test for changes in the lining of the cervix and/or the development of cancerous cells.<br><br> | ||
== Prevalence == | == Prevalence == |
Revision as of 18:28, 18 March 2014
Original Editors - Anna Marie Usery & Stephanie Wilton from Bellarmine University's Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.
Top Contributors - Anna Usery, Stephanie Wilton, Kim Jackson, Nupur Smit Shah, Rewan Elsayed Elkanafany, Elaine Lonnemann, WikiSysop, Lucinda hampton, Wendy Walker, Vidya Acharya and Manisha Shrestha
Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that forms within the tissues of the cervix.[1]The cervix connects the uterus with the vagina (birth cancal). The endocervix is the portion of the cervix closest to the uterus whereas the exocervix or ectocervix is closest to the vagina. The cervix is covered in two main types of cells: squamous cells found on the exocervix, and glandular cells on the endocervix. Squamous and glandular cells come together at the area known as the transformation zone. It is here where most cervical cancers originate. Gradually, the normal cells lining this area develop pre-cancerous changes that change into cancer. Cervical cancer typically grows at a slow rate and presents asymptomatically. Therefore, it is recommended to receive routine Pap smears to test for changes in the lining of the cervix and/or the development of cancerous cells.
Prevalence[edit | edit source]
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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]
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Medications[edit | edit source]
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Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]
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Etiology/Causes[edit | edit source]
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Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]
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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
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Case Reports/ Case Studies[edit | edit source]
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Resources
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]
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References[edit | edit source]
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- ↑ Available at: http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/types/cervical. Accessed March 18, 2014.