#REDIRECT [[Neurological Gait Deviations]]
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#REDIRECT [[Hoovers Sign (Neurological)]]
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#REDIRECT [[Functional Neurological Disorder]]
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#REDIRECT [[Neurological Complications of HIV]]
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#REDIRECT [[Gaming Technology in Neurological Rehabilitation]]
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#REDIRECT [[Gaming Technology in Neurological Rehabilitation]]
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#REDIRECT [[Neurological Physiotherapy in Private Practice]]
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#REDIRECT [[Functional Neurological Disorder Case Study]]
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#REDIRECT [[Gaming Technology in Neurological Rehabilitation]]
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...8physics%29 Tension ]stimulates muscle, tendon, ligament and in some cases neurological tissue.
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...ls using motor relearning, compensatory and adaptive techniques. Following neurological plateau of the injury, which is usually between 6 - 12 months in the comple
== Function and Management According to Neurological Level ==
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...ose lesions of the pyramidal tract, and is a helpful adjunct to a complete neurological examination, alongside the [[Babinski Sign|Babinski]], [[Chaddock Reflex|Ch
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...ubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28345980/ Palliative care nursing for patients with neurological diseases: what makes the difference?]. British Journal of Nursing. 2017 Mar
Palliative care is frequently associated with neurological diseases such as motor neurone disease (MND) or glioblastoma, however provi
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*Compression stimulates bone, cartilage, discogenic tissue, and often neurological tissue.
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...Immediate or On-Field Assessment, Symptom Evaluation, Cognitive Screening, Neurological Screen, Delayed Recall and Decision. At the end of the assessment form, the
==== '''Neurological Screen''' ====
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...rain matures and replaces them with voluntary motor activities but certain neurological diseases can relapse.<ref>Zafeiriou DI. [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15
* These reflexes are used for performing neurological or pediatric assessment in both adults and children.
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=== Clinical relevance<ref>Harrison M. Common problems. Neurological Skills. 1987;:63-99.</ref> ===
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
[[Category:Neurological - Special Tests]]
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...shblum, Mulcahey MJ, Schmidt Read M, Waring W. International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury, Revised 2011. Top Spinal Cord Inj Reh
=== Neurological Level of Injury ===
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| Increased neurological symptoms<ref name="Carlesso 2010" /><ref name="Hurwitz 2005" />
| (10 out of 100 people will experience some short-term neurological symptoms [pins and needles sensation, weakness, or numbness])
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...Infant Neurological International Battery (INFANIB) for the assessment of neurological integrity in infancy.] Physical therapy. 1985 Sep 1;65(9):1326-31.</ref> T
...ung IY, Kang W. [https://www.e-arm.org/journal/view.php?number=2972 Infant Neurological International Battery (INFANIB) as a Predictor of Neuromotor Outcome in Ris
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...ndoor floor are needed to administer the test<ref>Wade D.T. Measurement in neurological rehabilitation. Oxford Medical Publications, Oxford. 1992.</ref>.
...ed in [[Stroke]], [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|Multiple Sclerosis]] and other neurological conditions to measure their walking ability.
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...e the [[Babinski Sign|Babinski reflex]] is more commonly used in a typical neurological exam,an alternative such as the Chaddock reflex can be utilized when the pa
...ed, as such a positive Chaddock or Babinski reflex in the absence of other neurological signs is considered benign up to 2 years of age<ref>D KUMHAR GH, Dua T, Gup
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...al spinal cord compromise due to atlantoaxial subluxation can have serious neurological consequences, including quadriplegia and even death.
...e Sharp-Purser is negative, Aspinall then suggests that, in the absence of neurological symptoms, a test that passively moves the atlas on the axis be used to asse
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...rdieu Scale are used clinically to measure [[spasticity]] in patients with neurological conditions.
...Their clinical relevance for measuring spasticity in adult and paediatric neurological populations. Physical Therapy Reviews. 2002 Mar 1;7(1):53-62.</ref> -
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Any changes in neurological control of the lower limb are likely to result in altered positioning and w
Oedema in the foot can occur in Stroke and other neurological conditions which affect the lower limb, such as Multiple Sclerosis.
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The Plantar response is an integral part of any routine neurological exam. First introduced as the [[Babinski Sign|Babinski reflex]] by Joseph F
...ave their advantages and are worth knowing to increase the accuracy of the neurological examination.
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Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a slowly progressive [[Neurological Disorders|brain disorder]] caused by mutant measles [[Viral Infections|viru
...son. Many complications can occur acutely and chronically, for example the neurological complications seen in SSPE.<ref name=":2">Rocke Z, Belyayeva M. Subacute Sc
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...by features of Parkinson disease but with other [[Neurological Assessment|neurological symptoms/signs]] (atypical parkinsonian disorders are also known as Parkins
...dustrial toxins can result in parkinsonian features. Toxins result in vast neurological damage resulting in parkinsonism as compared to that seen in PD.
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...ould be done to the skin overlying the muscle to facilitate movements in a neurological rehabilitation context, such as for part-task or whole-task practice. This
[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
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...resence of an upper motor neuron lesion. This test is part of the standard neurological examination.<ref name="Magee" />
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...cluster), and ocular symptoms with vestibular and cervical symptoms (i.e. neurological symptom cluster)<ref name=":0" />.
==== Neurological ====
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| Community Neurological Rehabilitaion
*Use of Neurological outcome measures
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...nations, it was also found to be invaluable in the detection of functional neurological disorders, low back pain, sciatica, sciatic neuritis, or lumbosacral radicu
...triggered by contralateral hip flexion<ref>Cock HR, Edwards MJ. Functional neurological disorders: acute presentations and management. Clin Med (Lond). 2018 Oct;18
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...discuss the ways in which VR simulations can be used to help patients with neurological or musculoskeletal injuries.
== Neurological Injuries ==
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...oulder girdle and proximal arm muscles. This occurs as a result of several neurological, neuromuscular, muscular, and other causes<ref>Lorenzoni PJ, Lange MC, Kay
=== Other neurological conditions that may lead to DHS include ===
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...hird of elderly people fall annually. People with [[Neurological Disorders|neurological conditions]] also fall frequently and stroke is one of the greatest risk fa
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...actice of [[pilates]] in people with [[:Category:Neurological - Conditions|neurological conditions]].<ref>Cronin E, Roberts D, Monaghan K. Neuropilates to improve
...ch as centring, concentration and control, breath awareness and flow) with neurological rehabilitation principles such as [[neuroplasticity]] and [[Motor Learning
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...y ataxia], it has been proven effective for other [[Neurological Disorders|neurological condition]]<nowiki/>s involving coordination and proprioception affectation
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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Syringobulbia is a rare neurological disorder characterized by a fluid-filled cavity called syrinx within the [[
...eger, New York and London. 315 pages. $65 Cdn. approx. Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences. 1987 Nov;14(4):659-.</ref>
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...ble for the dissemination of this finding, leading to its universal use in neurological screening today.<ref>Bendheim, OL. "ON THE HISTORY OF HOFFMANN'S SIGN." ''
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...e of any accessory abnormal movements, and any further neurological or non-neurological abnormalities.
* Both neurological and non-neurological conditions can mimic various movement disorders, and it is vital not to mis
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The EDSS quantify disability of MS patients based on neurological assessment by categorizing signs and symptoms in eight functional systems (
...ditionally, an algorithm was developed to derive EDSS scores from previous neurological clinical documentation, and it was found to have substantial agreement with
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Patients with this condition demonstrate a wide variety of neurological symptoms depending on where exactly the syrinx is located, but classically
...varies depending on the patients’ complaints. A [[Neurological Assessment|neurological exam]] should rule out most of the symptoms we find in Syringomyelia<ref na
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...me is small-cell cancer of the lungs. <ref name="p2">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. NINDS Paraneoplastic Syndromes Information Page. http
There is no cure for paraneoplastic syndromes and the treatment does not stop neurological damage.<ref name=":3">NIH [https://www.ninds.nih.gov/health-information/dis
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=== Neurological or non-specific ===
...k pain. BMJ 2017;358:j3221</ref>, probably due to the fact that radicular (neurological) pain is usually caused by degenerative conditions that predispose a person
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...practice it can be used to evaluate and document [[Neurological Assessment|neurological status]] in acute stroke patients, determine appropriate [[Stroke: Physioth
The NIHSS is a 15-item neurological examination stroke scale used to evaluate the effect of acute cerebral infa
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...03 competence must be demonstrated in cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal and neurological physiotherapy in all the nine areas illustrated in Physiotherapy Competenci
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...lly accompanied by hyperreflexia. Therefore, clonus is used as part of the neurological physical exam to assess the status of a patient’s nervous system. It is a
*According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)<ref>Rodriguez-Beato FY, De Jesus O. [https://w
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=== Neurological Physiotherapy MSc (in Research) ===
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...verino A, Moriarty A, Playford D. The risk of falling in young adults with neurological conditions: a systematic review. Disability and rehabilitation. 2014 Jun 1;
...cant environmental risk factors for people with a [[Neurological Disorders|neurological condition]]<ref>http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/09638288.2013.
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...c Reflex''. [online] Available at: <<nowiki>https://www.neurologyneeds.com/neurological-examination-tips-tricks/cremasteric-reflex/</nowiki>> [Accessed 19 August 2
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...c neurotransmitters have been observed in various [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] disorders, including [[Parkinson's|Parkinson]] disease, [[schizophrenia]]
...in the levels of specific neurotransmitters have been observed in various neurological disorders. Some are listed below.
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...noxic [[Traumatic Brain Injury|brain damage]] and [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] deficits<ref name=":0">Ludhwani D, Goyal A, Jagtap M. [https://www.ncbi.n
...-10% for every minute that is delayed. Unfortunately many develop residual neurological deficits because of [[Anorexia Nervosa|anoxia.]] Full recovery is rare<ref
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*[[Hoovers Sign (Neurological)|Hoover Test]]
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...r neurological factors. Amnesia due to neurological factors (also known as neurological amnesia) is characterized by a loss of declarative memory i.e. memory deali
...ogical factors, otherwise known as functional amnesia: is not as common as neurological amnesia, is a psychiatric disorder with no known underlying damage to a bra
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...ews-room/q-a-detail/what https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/what-are-neurological-disorders#] (accessed 22 September, 2020).</ref>. These are conditions affe
== Global Burden of Neurological Disorders ==
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**[[Hoovers Sign (Neurological)|Hoover's Sign]]
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...port sends a clear message: unless immediate action is taken globally, the neurological burden is expected to become an even more serious and unmanageable threat t
...the gold standard in a wide spectrum of diseases, it cannot be applied to neurological processes. Studying disease heterogeneity at autopsy is key to understandin
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...tumors, traumatic disorders of the nervous system due to head trauma, and neurological disorders as a result of malnutrition<ref>http://www.who.int/features/qa/55
Long-term neurological conditions (LTNCs) can be classified into:
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...what may be seen with a patient coming to physical therapy with functional neurological disorder, as well as expectations and interventions for this patient.<ref>C
'''Neurological'''
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...on left sided intervertebral joint mobilisations L2-4. There were no neurological signs or symptoms.
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...(MS)]], [[Spinal Cord Injury]] and [[Parkinson's|Parkinson’s]] are common neurological conditions. It also includes conditions of the peripheral nervous system su
...ition, and behaviour may also be affected. Therefore, it is important that neurological physiotherapists work in close partnership with other members of the multid
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...ral plexopathy) refers to an injury to the lumbosacral plexus resulting in neurological signs and symptoms that become evident during labor or after childbirth. Th
...intervention is difficult) results in the patient experiencing lower-limb neurological features along with vaginal fistula.
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...often found to develop into more serious forms of [[Neurological Disorders|neurological disorders]], such as [[Motor Neurone Disease MND|Motor Neurone Disease]], [
...ate intensity exercise five days a week can greatly slow down the onset of neurological disorder<ref>Müllers P, Taubert M, Müller NG. [https://www.frontiersin.or
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...d Rivermead Mobility Index: reliability and convergent validity in a mixed neurological population.] Disabil Rehabil. 2010;32(14):1133-9</ref>.
...and Examination]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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# Secondary cramps: They occurs as a consequences of particular neurological or metabolic disorders.
* Neurological examinations: may indicate nerve involvement with muscle wasting, weakness,
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[[Stiff_Person_Syndrome|Stiff person syndrome (SPS)]] is a rare acquired neurological disorder characterized by fluctuating muscle rigidity and stiffness, painfu
....<ref name="Bhatti" /><ref name="Division">Division of Neuroimmunology and Neurological Infections, Johns Hopkins Hospital. Stiff Person Syndrome. Available from h
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...ffection is the effect of the virus on the nervous system. A wide range of neurological manifestations have been reported during and post covid conditions.<br><br>
...kci B. [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2020.00687/full Neurological and musculoskeletal features of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-anal
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...(particularly in the upper cervical spine) there is potential for serious neurological injury so the cause and extent of instability should be investigated before
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=== Neurological Injury ===
* Neurological injury is known to have a better prognosis in children when compared to adu
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...K, Buxbaum LJ, Cohen LG, Krakauer JW, Lang CE, Corbetta M, Fitzpatrick SM. Neurological principles and rehabilitation of action disorders: common clinical deficits
Paresis occurs in a wide range of neurological disorders common in the older population, including stroke, multiple sclero
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== Adult neurogenesis and neurological disease ==
...levels of adult hippocampal neurogenesis have been observed in adults with neurological insults and diseases such as [[stroke]] (CVA), [[Alzheimer's Disease|Alzhei
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...ession between Dr Ramaswamy and another physiotherapist who specialises in neurological treatments. The treatment time was purposely kept to 30 minutes. This is a
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...t point of view are the neurological and to some extent psychological. The neurological manifestations chiefly include [https://www.physio-pedia.com/index.php?titl
The symptoms of this disease, especially neurological, affect the activities of daily living of the patient to a great extent. Ph
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...re expected for various diseases, including novel migraine therapies, rare neurological diseases, and therapies for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease.<ref>IQ
...www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4828730/ Toward precision medicine in neurological diseases]. Annals of translational medicine. 2016 Mar;4(6).Available:https:
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...alls, or other traumatic events who present with neck pain, tenderness, or neurological symptoms. However, it is not recommended to be used in paediatric or geriat
*Absence of neurological abnormalities.
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...ge and/or certain pathologies. These pathologies can be musculoskeletal or neurological in nature.<ref name=":3">Vazquez-Galliano J, Kimawi I, Chang L. [https://no
The causes of gait deviations include neurological conditions (e.g. sensory or motor impairments), orthopedic problems (e.g. o
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* Was developed for neurological patients.
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...rage neuroplasticity to promote recovery and improve functions affected by neurological issues. This process enables individuals to regain lost abilities and enhan
...use-dependent plasticity is leveraged to promote recovery after injury or neurological conditions. Therapeutic interventions encourage the repeated and purposeful
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...harp points during a [https://www.physio-pedia.com/Neurological_Assessment neurological] examination <ref name=":0">Blumenfeld, Hal (2010). Neuroanatomy through
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...nd Pilar Gonzalez-Cabo Much More Than a Scaffold: Cytoskeletal Proteins in Neurological Disorders Available: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7072452/<
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...e main objective assessment that I will consider in this page will include neurological and cardio-respiratory assessment.
...t include impairment in neurological system and cardio-respiratory system. Neurological system assessment should entails assessment for neuromucular integrity such
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...variety of muscle, joint and ligament problems as well as women’s health, neurological, respiratory conditions and many more. Giving treatment, advice and applian
...variety of muscle, joint and ligament problems as well as women’s health, neurological, respiratory conditions and many more.
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...s a balance assessment that is widely used in clinical settings to monitor neurological and musculoskeletal conditions.[[File:Single Leg Stance.jpg|border|thumb|41
* Neurological conditions like [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|multiple sclerosis]], [[Parkinson
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...being caused by a combination of structural (traumatic and atraumatic) and neurological system disturbances has led to the classification of instability as a conti
#Polar Type III (neurological dysfunctional or muscle patterning)
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...ependance <ref name="Stokes">Stokes M and Stack E. Physical Management for Neurological Rehabilitation - Third Edition. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2012.</ref>. This
....Evidence-based practice. In: Lennon, S., Stokes, M. (Eds.), Pocketbook of Neurological Physiotherapy. Elsevier Science, London,fckLRpp. 3–15.</ref>. Eviden
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...heath. This damage causes nerve signals to slow down or stop, resulting in neurological impairment.
...n axon regeneration, are of fundamental importance for the majority of all neurological diseases.
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...W. Grisold A. Locher WN. Neuromuscular complications in cancer. Journal of Neurological Sciences. 2016;367:184-202</ref> Numbness in the perianal region as well a
...h single test results.<ref>Tawa N. Rhoda A. Diener I. Accuracy of clinical neurological examination in diagnosing lumbo-sacral radiculopathy: a systematic literatu
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...e aware of this term '''“Babinski Sign”'''. It is an essential part of any neurological screen or assessment. As any other procedure, this sign is also topic of de
== Non- Neurological Causes of Extensor Plantar Response<ref name="one">Kumar SP, Ramasubramania
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* Incomplete injuries are currently the most frequent neurological category with about 60%. Among incomplete cord injuries, central cord syndr
...pairment Scale|American Spinal Injury (AISA) Impairment Scale [AIS]]], the neurological level and complete -incomplete spinal cord injury level can be identified.
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...Older People Introduction|elderly]], and in other [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] conditions that can affect [[balance]].
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...ur in the context of a variety of different acute [[Neurological Disorders|neurological disorders.]]<ref name=":3" />
...irway, breathing, and circulatory conditions (A,B,C's). Recording of the [[Neurological Assessment|neurologic examination]] and can be roughly quantified by the [[
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|Neck complaint AND neurological sign(s).
...es the feeling of pain, decreased range of motion (ROM), point tenderness, neurological signs, and fractures or dislocation. <ref name=":0" />
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...he physician who first described the syndrome at a meeting of the American Neurological Association in 1906. He subsequently published his article on the subject i
RHS diagnosis is largely based on history, clinical findings, and neurological examination<ref name=":2">Jeon Y, Lee H. [https://synapse.koreamed.org/arti
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...s well as how HIV increases the risk of infections, which can also lead to neurological complications.
...develop symptomatic neurology.<ref name=":3">Modi, G, Mochan A & Modi, M. Neurological Manifestations of HIV. In: Advances in HIV and AIDS Control. Volume (if app
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...rigidity, tendon jerks are usually normal<ref name=":1">Edwards S, editor. Neurological Physiotherapy: A problem-solving approach. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2002.<
...the “on” phase of a medication cycle.<ref name=":2">Umphred DA, Lazaro RT. Neurological rehabilitation. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2012 Aug 14.</ref>
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...Larner AJ. Neuropsychological Neurology: The Neurocognitive Impairments of Neurological Disorders. 2013. Cambridge University Press.</ref>
...e. It is a rapidly changing landscape, yet there are increasing reports of neurological and neuropsychiatric complications of COVID-19. There are growing questions
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...d. This may represent a true structural lesion that can create a venous or neurological Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.<ref>Julie Freischlag, Kristine Orion, "Understan
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...n [[Overview of spinal cord injuries|incomplete spinal cord injury]], is a neurological condition that results from a hemisection to the spinal cord<ref name=":0">
* An extensive examination should be carried out to ascertain the extent of neurological damage and what deficits to expect, depending on the level of injury. This
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* The Pinch grip test is also used to examine the neurological dysfunction of the [https://physio-pedia.com/Anterior_Interosseous_Nerve_Sy
* The Pinch grip test is used to examine the neurological dysfunction of the [https://physio-pedia.com/Anterior_Interosseous_Nerve_Sy
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...terity Tests|dexterity]] in patients with various [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] diagnoses<ref>Stroke Engine. Nine Hole Peg Test. Available from: <nowiki>
..., [[Parkinson's]], [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|Multiple Sclerosis]] or other neurological conditions<ref name=":0">Shirley Ryan Ability Lab. Nine Hole Peg Test. Avai
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Both neurological and non-neurological clinical abnormalities occur.
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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==== Neurological tests ====
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[[Category:Neurological - Case Studies]]
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...ion about patients’ post-injury behaviours (in patients with TBI and other neurological disorders) from relatives.<ref name=":0">Kreutzer JS, Marwitz JH, Seel R, S
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A watershed stroke can often be diagnosed through a neurological history and physical examination and can often be identified on a brain [[C
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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Diplopia means seeing double and is a symptom with both ophthalmological and neurological causes.<ref name=":0">Danchaivijitr C, Kennard C. [https://jnnp.bmj.com/con
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...on Class|chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]], [[Neurological Disorders|neurological diseases]] eg [[stroke]], [[Parkinson's|Parkinsons plus]], [[Motor Neurone
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...atic for many years. About 10% of patients with untreated syphilis develop neurological symptoms called neurosyphilis, or tabes dorsalis, 10–15 years later. <ref
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...reflexes is not to provide a neurological diagnosis, but to identify gross neurological abnormalities.</blockquote>These items are clustered into 4 developmental d
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...e root. Myotome testing is an essential part of [[Neurological Assessment|neurological examination]] when suspecting [[radiculopathy]]. Myotomes are much more com
...useful for clinical evaluation of patients in understanding the pattern of neurological deficit after a complex nerve injury. Injury to each or a combination of sp
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...ts problems the assessment should be an ongoing and continuous process. A neurological assessment focuses on the nervous system to assess and identify any abnorma
...rmat as a guide. Below we have a systematic flow for the assessment of the neurological patient.
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* LBP with significant neurological deficit (5-10%)
...ymptoms, and refer for imaging or surgical review with the presence of the neurological deficits or cauda equina symptoms. <ref name=":0" />
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...Med. 1977;63:40-2.</ref><ref name=":3">Touwen B. Reactions and responses: neurological development in infancy. Clinics in Developmental Medicine. 1976;58:83-98.</
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...n management of musculoskeletal condition and reduce spasticity in certain neurological conditions. <br>
...ement for the use of botulinum toxin treatment in adults and children with neurological impairments–introduction. European journal of neurology. 2010 Aug;17:1-8.
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...ncedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123851574009453 Encyclopedia of the Neurological Sciences (Second Edition)] 2014, Page 884</ref>,radiates down the spine, of
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...a combination of medical history, neuroimaging and standardised motor and neurological assessments for infants under 2, the risk of cerebral palsy can be now be p
==== Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination ====
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...f>Lewis GN, Rosie JA. Virtual reality games for movement rehabilitation in neurological conditions: how do we meet the needs and expectations of the users?. Disabi
...both motor and cognitive processes simultaneously. VR offers patients with neurological deficits, such as Parkinson's, an opportunity to develop new motor strategi
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...urring in K+ channel-coding genes cause different [[Neurological Disorders|neurological diseases]]. <ref name=":1">Wang H, Zhu Y, Cao D, Chen H, Ding X, Zeng Q, Zo
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...o.uk. Neurosurgery. Available from: https://www.physio.co.uk/what-we-treat/neurological/neurosurgery/ (Accessed 14/06/2022)</ref>.
...v/pmc/articles/PMC4498141/ Physical Therapist Treatment of Patients in the Neurological Intensive Care Unit: Description of Practice]. Phys Ther. 2015; 95:1 006-10
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...trategies that may include medical history, family history, and a complete neurological evaluation. [[Laboratory Tests|Laboratory tests]] may also be carried out,
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...ess visual and sensory feedback causing dysfunction in vision. Following a neurological insult various symptoms related to vision like headaches, diplopia, vertigo
...trochlear and abducens nerve). Exotropia and Exophoria are common after a neurological event. There are also difficulty in convergence and difficulty in accommoda
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...linating Disorders|demyelinating disorder]] with multifocal and aggressive neurological impairment associated with a [[Viral Infections|viral infection]] or [[Vacc
*Focal neurological symptoms (based on the part of the [[Brain Anatomy|brain]] that is affected
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...osteoarthritis, duration of the patient's pain, [[Neurological Assessment|neurological]] symptoms, and physical exam findings.
...ome|cauda equina]] syndrome and spinal stenosis with progressive or severe neurological deficits.
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# Neurological Facilitation Techniques such as joint loading, tapping if residual deficits
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is a transient episode caused by neurological ischemia. It is a high warning sign for stroke. Early stroke rehabilitation
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...s are almost always diagnosed in infancy as the child presents with severe neurological symptoms.
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...of movement is often assessed in neonates and children as a part of their neurological assessment. Absence, abnormal or persistent [[Primitive Reflexes|primitive
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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=== Neurological Examination ===
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...of patients with unconscious or non-alert, and ventilated, and also with a neurological condition
...s of neurophysiological facilitation and passive movement in patients with neurological injury A Chang, J Paratz, J Rollston - Australian journal of physiotherapy
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...nimi, digitorum communis ).<ref name="larner">A.J. Larner; A Dictionary of Neurological Signs; Springer Science & Business Media, 12-Nov-2010; page 369</ref>''
...little finger in patients without ulnar nerve involvement or even without neurological involvement. A study by Kilgus et al (2003) <ref name="kilgus">Kilgus M , B
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'''Elbow Flexion Test''' is a neurological dysfunction test used to determine the [https://physio-pedia.com/Cubital_Tu
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Myoclonus is one of the signs in a wide variety of [[Neurological Disorders|nervous system disorders]] for example:
...a practical approach for diagnosis and treatment]. Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders. 2011 Jan;4(1):47-62.</ref>
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...ention in the learner. It is proposed that increased collaboration between neurological and musculoskeletal physiotherapists and researchers will facilitate new di
'''The management of neurological gait deviations can differ from that of painful musculoskeletal syndromes i
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Hand dystonia may be seen in patients that present with features of other neurological diseases like [[stroke]], Parkinson's disease etc.<ref name=":0" />
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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=== Neurological Adaptations ===
In addition to this the post flight neurological symptoms includes vertigo while standing and walking, clumsiness, difficult
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...gical Approach in the Treatment of External Popliteal Sciatic Nerve (Epsn) Neurological Injury: Review.] J Clin Med. 2022 May 16;11(10):2804. / </ref>
[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
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...e weakness) is a is a key physical impairment in [[Neurological Disorders|neurological conditions]] limiting mobility.<ref name=":2" /> Resistance training has b
A number of studies have explored strength training in various neurological conditions:
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[[Category:Neurological - Guidelines]]
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...ndons, ligaments, joints, bones). Musculoskeletal pain can occur below the Neurological Level of Injury (NLI). Musculoskeletal pain can be characterised by one or
Note: If the pain is located below the neurological level and there is the failure of pain response to treatment and evidence s
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...ical therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy. In many cases, the neurological deficits are permanent<ref name=":5">Zamora EA, Alkherayf F. Ependymoma. In
...lications. Physiotherapists may be involved with the rehabilitation for eg neurological deficits, sensorineural hearing loss, gait deficits and management of long
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...ders/whipples-disease Whipple’s Disease] [Internet]. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. </ref> The patient exhibits the classically described
...n rare cases and can mimic symptoms of nearly any [[Neurological Disorders|neurological disease]].<ref name=":0" />
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...g urinary and faecal incontinence, ongoing genital infections, anaemia and neurological symptoms of the lower limb.<ref name=":2">Muleta M, Hamlin C, Fantahun M, K
...emale reproductive system]] and, in obstructed labour, [[Sacral Plexus|the neurological system]] and consequently the musculoskeletal system of the lower limbs<ref
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...be used on a wide variety of musculoskeletal and [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] conditions<ref name=":3">Maughan EF, Lewis JS. [https://www.researchgate.
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...Vol. 15, No. 6, pp. 454-465). WB Saunders.</ref>. Meningoencephalitis is a neurological condition resembling both [[meningitis|meningitis,]] which is the inflammat
...ere cases, nearly 50 to 70% of people will develop secondary brain damage, neurological disorders, or coma<ref name=":0">Dash SK. Herpes meningoencephalitis: cause
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# Focal neurological deficit
* Neurological exam
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[[Category:Neurological - Special Tests]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Special Tests]]
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*Canadian Neurological Scale
...tp://www.strokecenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/canadian.pdf Canadian Neurological Scale]
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...nternet] 2022 Jan 20. StatPearls Publishing.</ref> An abnormal result in a neurological screen may require further investigation and onward referrals to specific s
The main purpose of the neurological screen is to help the clinician determine whether any identified impairment
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...tion.Elsevier publication.</ref> These tests are designed to put stress on neurological structures of the upper limb. These tests were first described by Elvey<ref
...toms are completely absent or only a minor part of the condition and those neurological symptoms are stable, not easily provoked and intermittent<ref name=":1" />.
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[[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...C Miller Fisher, and others, that ischemic stroke often followed transient neurological symptoms in the same arterial territory<ref>Estol CJ (March 1996). "Dr C. M
...the seven-day stroke threshold were classified as a ''reversible ischemic neurological deficit'' – a term now rendered obsolete. Its removal definitions arose
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== Neurological Assessment of the Canine Patient ==
The animal physiotherapist may complete a full neurological assessment for dogs who:<ref name=":0" />
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...inor trauma (such as neck sprains or sporting injuries), recent unfamiliar neurological symptoms or recent infections.
* unfamiliar and/or progressive neurological symptoms - 5 Ds 3 Ns
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...use muscle and nerve cells have especially high energy needs, muscular and neurological problems are common features of mitochondrial disease. Other frequent com
...kes, which are interruptions in the brain’s blood supply that cause sudden neurological symptoms. However, the episodes can produce stroke-like symptoms in the s
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By improving trunk and general lower limb [[Strength Training in Neurological Rehabilitation|strength]], especially active dorsiflexion, compensatory pat
...OM, strengthening and functional training among individuals suffering from neurological conditions such as MS<ref>Geytenbeek J. [https://www.sciencedirect.com/scie
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DSD happens when there are neurological problems between the PMC and sacral spinal cord. Spinobulbospinal pathways
* Neurological symptoms
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...ores). Two administered the HAT, while the third administered a paediatric neurological examination. After 2 weeks the same children were re-examined using the HAT
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...s|chemotherapy]]), older adults, [[parkinson's]], [[Neurological Disorders|neurological conditions]] and [[Traumatic Brain Injury|Traumatic brain injuries]].
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...ovascular]], [[Respiratory System|respiratory]], [[Neurological Assessment|neurological]], musculoskeletal, [[Integumentary System|integumentary]] and [[Kidney|ren
..., cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, [[Integumentary System|integumentary]], neurological, renal, haematological and gastrointestinal systems (system-by-system asses
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Dysfunction in the basal ganglia is associated with various neurological disorders, including Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and dystoni
...the basal ganglia in motor control is essential for comprehending various neurological conditions and developing therapeutic interventions for movement disorders.
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...oint range of motion measurements, manual muscle strength measurements, or neurological examinations performed for general orthopedic diseases. Manual examinations
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...complications, teaching of compensatory strategies and treatment to reduce neurological impairments<ref name=":1" />.
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...nlm.nih.gov/31530900/ The 2019 revision of the International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI)-What's new?] Spinal Cord. 20
# standardised and detailed documentation of the SCI neurological level of injury;
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...eurological Rehabilitation''': Canine rehabilitation can benefit dogs with neurological conditions or injuries, such as intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) or degen
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...symptoms related to liver pathologies, while older adults will experience neurological signs and symptoms.<ref name="WJH">Rodriguez-Castro K, Hevia-Urrutia F, Stu
*The main involvements are most commonly hepatic, neurological, and psychiatric and these symptoms can present from asymptomatic to fatal
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...d sacrospinous ligament is one of the common causes of pudendal entrapment neurological manifestations that can cause pelvic pain. With a tight ligament, the pain
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Globally, epilepsy is one of the most common [[Neurological Disorders|neurological diseases]], particularly among children. Epilepsy is not a single disorder;
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...ansverse Myelitis (TM), AKA Acute Transverse Myelitis (ATM) is a rare neurological disorder of the spinal cord, caused by inflammation and occurring across on
...has close associations to medical and research communities specialising in neurological disorders. Their website is a good source of scientific information and art
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...balance, including acute, episodic, or chronic vestibular syndromes, other neurological or medical illnesses, and psychological distress
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...herefore it is important to consider air pollution as an emerging cause of neurological deficits.
...rvous System Disease: A Review of the Impact of Fine Particulate Matter on Neurological Disorders. ''Frontiers in Public Health'', ''8''. </ref>. One of the underl
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...e of life. [[:Category:Mental Health|Mental]] and [[Neurological Disorders|neurological disorders]] among older adults account for 6.6% of the total disability ([[
The most common mental and neurological disorders in older people are dementia and depression, which affect approxi
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...name=":0" /> Cases of Traumatic Pnuemorrhachasis are often associated with neurological deficits and a few cases are as a result of stab injuries to the lower cerv
...hysio-pedia.com/index.php?title=Cauda_Equina&oldid=303384.]]</ref> causing neurological symptoms.<ref>[https://ejrnm.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s43055-020-0
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* Severe or progressive [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] deficit in the lower extremities.
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...p foot is not a disease, but rather a commonly encountered symptom of a neurological, anatomical, or muscular problem. Foot drop is inability to lift the forefo
...ny knee trauma, recent spinal/peripheral limb surgery or family history of neurological disease
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...ts last a lifetime. eg behavioural, intellectual, [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] and mental health difficulties.
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...Version ([[WHOQOL-BREF|WHOQoL-BREF]]) and was correlated with post-injury neurological and psychological comorbid illness<ref name=":2" />.
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...that is causing or is linked to the clubfoot, such conditions are usually neurological or syndromic disorders such as [[Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita|Arthrog
...sing or linked to the development of Clubfoot. Such conditions are usually Neurological such as Spina Bifida associated with concurrent sensory and or motor impair
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* Impaired thirst mechanism secondary to underlying neurological abnormalities or hypothalamic dysfunction
# It is more common in infants or elderly population with neurological or physical impairment.
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...w any abnormality in nerve conduction or circulation. MRI did not show any neurological finding can be related with headache. But a second referral to orthopaedist
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Disorders of Consciousness Presentation (variety of neurological conditions, including TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)<ref name="CRS-R 2" />:
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...acquired'' dysgraphia, or the inability to produce written language due to neurological damage (e.g., post-[[Stroke|CVA]]). Since writing is a multi-component func
...ent or deficits visual-spatial abilities. Depending on the location of the neurological damage in the brain, impairments related to dysgraphia can vary. For exampl
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...to infarction of the lateral medulla <ref name="nih">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke: Wallenberg Syndrome. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/disord
...symptoms and establishes a timeline of symptom onset<ref name="day" />. A neurological examination should be performed initially for the purpose of differentiatin
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...ose of the neurological screen and at least three indications to conduct a neurological screen
# discuss the three main components of the neurological screen and the key features of upper and lower motor neurone lesions
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Testing of dermatomes is part of the neurological examination. They are primarily used to determine whether the [[Sensation|
...tant because they can help to assess and diagnose a variety of conditions. Neurological screening of dermatomes helps to assess patterns of sensory loss that can s
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...d factorial structure of a standardized neurological examination assessing neurological soft signs in schizophrenia.] Schizophrenia Research. 2000 Oct 27;45(3):245
...oot control in incomplete SCI: distinction between paresis and dexterity.] Neurological research. 2008 Feb 1;30(1):52-60.</ref>
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...and cuneocerebellar tracts<ref>Daroff RB, Aminoff MJ. Encyclopedia of the neurological sciences. Academic press; 2014 Apr 29. Available:https://www.sciencedirect.
...ile the lumbar and sacral neurons are peripherally located, which explains neurological patterns of loss seen with certain types of incomplete spinal cord injuries
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* Neurological cases, [[Lumbar Anatomy|lumbar]] and [[Cervical Examination|cervical]] [[ra
...ve if there is radicular pain exacerbate in the upper or the lower limb in neurological conditions.
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...mptoms due to [[Femoral Artery|femoral artery]] occlusion (more common) or neurological symptoms due to entrapment of the saphenous nerve.<ref name=":1" />
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...isease-hope-through-research Hope through research.] National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health; 1994.</ref><ref>Graham
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Agnosia (in greek gnosis- "not knowing") is a neurological condition in which a patient is unable to recognize and identify objects, p
Less than 1% of all neurological patients have agnosia and pure form of agnosia is rare. Visual agnosia is t
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...e used for routine electromyographic diagnosis of [[Neurological Disorders|neurological diseases]]: "Abnormal [spontaneous activity] in [fourth dorsal interosseus
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*[[:Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination|Neural Subjective]]
*see also [[:Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination|Neurology assessment]]
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...t ischemia attack, hemiplegia, visual loss, chest discomfort, dyspnea, and neurological abnormalities. If an atrial septal defect or a patent foramen ovale also ex
* [[Strength Training in Neurological Rehabilitation|Strength Training]]
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...bnormal eye movements, and neonatal respiratory dysregulation, among other neurological features.<ref name=":1">Alam S, Khatoon F, Khan N. Joubert syndrome: a case
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...deficits or referral from lumbar spine are suspected you should perform a neurological assessment:
Other neurological testing includes: Babinski and Clonus
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...oned above, the cervical instability due to the os odontoideum may lead to neurological complaints. Symptoms can include neck, schoulder and/or head pain, pain bet
...instability and neurological signs to suspect os odontoideum. Therefore, a neurological screening examination including deep tendon reflexes of the upper and lower
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[[Spinal Cord Injury|Spinal cord injury]] (SCI) is a neurological condition that affects thousands of people globally every year <ref>WHO Spi
...412.2020.1798106 Neuroprosthesis for individuals with spinal cord injury.] Neurological research. 2023 Oct 3;45(10):893-905.</ref>
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...essment of General Movements (98% sensitivity), and the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (90% sensitivity)"<ref name=":4" />
...ng (86%-89% sensitivity) (where safe and feasible), the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination (90% sensitivity), and the Developmental Assessment of Young Ch
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...ry postural instability: a cause of recurrent sudden falls in the elderly. Neurological sciences. 2006 Dec;27(6):412-6. Available:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1
Postural instability can be caused by a variety of factors, including neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and cerebellar a
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*[[Functional Neurological Disorder|Functional Neurological Disorder]]
==== Neurological Disorders ====
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[[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...Heel T, Kruithof N, Wade D, Beurskens A. The effects of mental practice in neurological rehabilitation; a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Human
...ht have positive effects on the performance of activities in patients with neurological diseases given they have a good imagery ability, adherence and compliance t
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...a lot of late effects, such as impaired growth and development, cognition, neurological function, musculoskeletal, cardiopulmonary function, and secondary tumors.
...Therapy Association; 2011 February 9-12; New Orleans, Louisiana.</ref> eg Neurological changes including (peripheral neuropathy and radiculopathy); Musculoskeleta
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...ormed and interpreted correctly are the most objective evidence within the neurological screen to localise the lesion to specific structures within the nervous sys
...iversity of California. [https://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/neuro3.htm The neurological examination.] Available from: https://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/neuro3.htm
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...nd the position of the head at the time of the trauma. Also, ask about any neurological symptoms associated with the trauma.
'''N: Neurological examination'''
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...symptoms, Even though paralysis may be permanent<ref>National institute of neurological disorders and stroke. Available from https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Al
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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# Stabilise cardiorespiratory, neurological, and musculoskeletal systems
* Neurological
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...e/pii/S0022510X10003928 Perspectives of Kennedy's disease]. Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 2010 Nov 15;298(1-2):1-0.</ref>
...ion Page [Internet]. [Unknown Place of Publication]: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NIH; [Last Updated 2017 May 22], [Location Unknown].
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...: Check, observe, stimulate, rate. <ref name="Assessment Aid">Institute of Neurological Sciences NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde. Glasgow Coma Scale: do it this way
The ''Institute of Neurological Sciences NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde ''created a YouTube video to demonst
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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=== The Urinary, Psychosocial, Organ-Specific, Infection, Neurological/Systemic, and Tenderness (UPOINT) system ===
** Neurological
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* These changes may signify [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] problems that require further evaluation<ref name=":3">CDC govt. [https:/
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE). It is not a [[Neurological Disorders|neurological condition]], and is known to be self-limited. AMS effects may become appare
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...and depending on the intensity, cause signs and symptoms consistent with a neurological insult.
...nerve at either the medial epicondyle of Guyon's tunnel- produces similar neurological findings as the more proximal Klumpke's. But there is no involvement of inn
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...sed in diverse settings, including medical, trauma, surgical, cardiac, and neurological ICUs.
...tion]], [[Renal Function Test (RFT)|renal]], and [[Neurological Assessment|neurological]] systems ([[Central Nervous System Pathways|central nervous system]])make
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...f the co-morbidities it is very important to subject the patient to a full neurological examination.<ref name="Elgaffy" />
A neurological assessment should also be performed to identify eventual spinal cord injury
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...only is due to a [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] impairment. These neurological impairments could be traumatic or insidious in nature.
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...obtain the most complete data which leads to an accurate prediction of the neurological outcome. However, MRI’s have decrease accuracy when the patient exhibits
Schizencephaly is a neurological condition. If Schizencephaly presents in severe form systems such as the ca
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*[[Neurological Assessment|Neurologica]]<nowiki/>l deficits
* Patients with persistent neurological [[Pain Assessment|pain]], [[myelopathy]], new-onset muscle group weakness,
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* People with a neurological problem like vestibular dysfunction, [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|multiple scl
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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In order to differentiate EDMD from a neurological problem, a neurological screening can be performed.
Neurological problems may also present with sensory deficits.[[Image:Body EDMD.jpg|frame
18 KB (2,578 words) - 13:22, 19 June 2022
...ices, often for specific conditions. For example, a monitoring service for neurological or respiratory conditions with rapid response capabilities should the thera
...e that physiotherapy in older adults should be trained in musculoskeletal, neurological and cardiovascular assessment and management of older adults. Essential ski
14 KB (2,011 words) - 16:52, 17 January 2023
...nal Injury Association (ASIA)''' created the ''International Standards for Neurological'' ''Classification of Spinal cord injury'' (ISNCSCI) which provides a stand
The neurological level is defined as the most caudal level of the spinal cord with normal mo
21 KB (3,169 words) - 18:23, 30 September 2022
...[Endocrine / Metabolic Medications|endocrine]] or [[Neurological Disorders|neurological disorders]] and other abnormalities. Because nuclear medicine exams can pin
9 KB (1,361 words) - 07:05, 8 April 2021
...scarce, [[Traumatic Brain Injury|traumatic brain injury]] remains a common neurological consequence of disasters and conflicts. A wide range of mild, moderate, and
...ce long-term physical, cognitive and behavioural impairments with residual neurological deficits, as well as medical complications, all resulting in lifestyle con
19 KB (2,448 words) - 10:46, 1 June 2022
...nt of gait, balance, cognition and the cardiovascular, musculoskeletal and neurological systems. Assessment should also take into account any clinically significan
...umb]] Furthermore, comprehensive system review of the patient such as the neurological factors, cardiopulmonary factors and musculoskeletal system is an important
8 KB (1,185 words) - 01:19, 1 February 2023
...of recovery is poorer for people with aphasia resulting from a progressive neurological condition.
Physiotherapists get to manage patients with [[Neurological Disorders|neurological conditions]] that may and often lead to aphasia. It is important to be know
12 KB (1,767 words) - 16:27, 19 March 2024
Sudden onset of focal neurological deficit which progresses over minutes to hours is the major presenting feat
The early risk of neurological deterioration and cardiopulmonary instability in ICH is high, making urgent
11 KB (1,536 words) - 21:38, 13 November 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
4 KB (551 words) - 08:01, 31 March 2023
...Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a form of [[Parkinsonism]]. It is an uncommon neurological disorder that can affect movement, gait, balance, speech, swallowing, visio
...rally made using the patient history in combination with both physical and neurological scans.
14 KB (1,923 words) - 02:59, 24 January 2024
...in erythromelalgia. There is no local tenderness over the affected parts. Neurological examination is essentially normal in most patients. There are no signs of u
3 KB (501 words) - 16:29, 5 March 2023
...spatial orientation.<ref name="Lucieer" /> Patients may also present with neurological and auditory symptoms, depending on the cause of their BVH.<ref name="Lucie
#BVH with neurological deficits
21 KB (2,902 words) - 23:21, 6 June 2020
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
4 KB (577 words) - 11:09, 30 May 2022
...smus strabismus] and there are therapies for some [[Neurological Disorders|neurological conditions]] and otologic conditions<ref name=":5" />.
9 KB (1,293 words) - 23:07, 28 November 2023
...hild abuse, genetics, injury from extreme cold, radiation and medications, neurological disorders, and metabolic diseases which all affect the growth plate accordi
Additionally, one needs to consider medications, radiation, neurological disorders, metabolic disease, or exposure to extreme cold especially if no
9 KB (1,281 words) - 21:08, 16 June 2020
Substance abuse, primary psychiatric disorders, and other neurological or medical conditions can all lead to psychosis. First-episode psychotic di
3 KB (501 words) - 09:46, 11 January 2024
...oke or loss of consciousness. Relevant assessment of the cardiovascular or neurological system may be required with additional tests, e.g. ECG, CT brain.<ref name=
* Lower limb neurological symptoms - weakness, numbness or tingling
12 KB (1,726 words) - 15:00, 15 December 2022
...atients may require physiotherapy for various problems due to respiratory, neurological, musculoskeletal, and painful syndromes and a general decline in fitness an
# Improve neurological balance <ref name=":0" />
9 KB (1,206 words) - 15:32, 1 March 2024
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
3 KB (444 words) - 08:41, 19 December 2021
...ic Liaison. NINDS gaucher disease information page. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke: National Institutes of Health. http://www.ninds.nih.
...chthyosis) enlarged spleen and liver, distinct facial features; and severe neurological problems. Most infants with this form only survive for a few days after bir
30 KB (4,484 words) - 19:32, 17 October 2020
...ion with wide differences in symptoms eg asymptomatic to severe experience neurological deficits.<ref>Alruwaili AA, De Jesus O. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books
...h-information/disorders/brain-and-spinal-cord-tumors National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.] </ref>
8 KB (1,138 words) - 00:53, 2 December 2023
...e unaware of the diverse nature of physiotherapy practice as it extends to neurological, oncological, respiratory, and occupational rehabilitation and is not limit
== Neurological Physiotherapy ==
30 KB (4,460 words) - 17:45, 3 January 2022
...bjectivity that is currently inherent in most physiotherapy assessments of neurological status (e.g. muscle tone, spasticity, proprioception, etc.)
8 KB (1,143 words) - 19:35, 4 July 2023
...ly improve the lives of people suffering from some other psychological and neurological disorders, including obsessive compulsive disorder, treatment-resistant dep
...08,000 deep brain stimulation (DBS) devices have been implanted to address neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders worldwide<ref>Vedam-Mai V, Deisseroth K, Gio
12 KB (1,568 words) - 16:52, 13 October 2023
...ferral area questions (neck pain, dizziness, headaches, migraines or other neurological symptoms)
4 KB (504 words) - 11:29, 10 February 2022
Exclusions criteria, metabolic disease that cause constipation, neurological disease, SCI, sever cardiac and renal disease, pregnancy, anal fissure.
4 KB (494 words) - 18:26, 9 March 2020
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
4 KB (530 words) - 20:49, 13 September 2020
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
5 KB (650 words) - 11:34, 6 May 2024
...traumatic injury (e.g. a fall / motor vehicle accident), do they have any neurological symptoms?
''Red flags: no incident / accident with sudden onset of severe pain AND neurological symptoms following a trauma''
22 KB (3,278 words) - 11:54, 18 April 2024
...human sensing. Sensation is a function of the low level, biochemical, and neurological mechanisms that allow the receptor cells of a sensory organ to detect an en
...rp and dull end of any objects like a safety pin, a reshaped paperclip, or neurological pin is used. The sharp and dull end is randomly applied perpendicular to th
17 KB (2,423 words) - 10:55, 30 June 2023
...unction<ref name=":3">National Institutes of Health. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Traumatic brain injury: hope through research.</ref>
.... In: Lennon S, Ramdherry G, Verheyden, G editors: Physical Management for Neurological Conditions. Elsevier, 2018. p91-109</ref> This will include, but is not lim
13 KB (1,878 words) - 13:50, 15 February 2022
...icacy of Electrical Stimulation to increase muscle strength in people with neurological conditions: A systematic review. Physiotherapy Reseach Int. 12(3): 175-194
8 KB (1,219 words) - 09:10, 29 July 2021
...and Examination]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
12 KB (1,696 words) - 04:05, 10 August 2023
...directly correlates with the degree of oxidative metabolism and degree of neurological compromise. In addition to ischemic injury, traction of the conus by the fi
...e delayed treatment are more likely to present irreversible urological and neurological deficits. Furthermore, 47% of patients who refused surgery experienced wors
19 KB (2,701 words) - 17:12, 17 October 2020
...e lesion, and presence of associated complications including deformity and neurological deficit.
* Neurological Deficit: Can occur either at the active stage of the disease (secondary to
15 KB (2,060 words) - 06:45, 27 July 2023
...or abdomen and no obvious other life-threatening chest injuries or central neurological concerns.
* There appears to be no central neurological concerns
8 KB (1,122 words) - 18:41, 23 November 2022
=== 7. Other neurological and vascular injuries ===
...case reports, randomized control trials, or meta-analyses that discuss the neurological causes of posterior knee pain. However, referred pain has been implicated a
18 KB (2,693 words) - 01:28, 29 August 2019
...rology]] [[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
11 KB (1,565 words) - 07:54, 27 November 2022
# [[Neurological Disorders|Neurological conditions]] eg Parkinson's, Stroke, [[Cerebellar Ataxia - A Case Study|Cer
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
11 KB (1,421 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
5 KB (629 words) - 10:08, 17 January 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
[[Category:Neurological - Guidelines]]
9 KB (1,347 words) - 13:34, 9 November 2023
...epression and posttraumatic stress disorder among trauma patients with non-neurological injuries. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2018; 85: [[Tel:999-1006|999-1006]].</re
...ion allows clinicians to determine, based on the [[Neurological Assessment|neurological examination]], the level and the severity of the spinal cord injury and it
26 KB (3,756 words) - 05:18, 5 August 2022
...om/doi/full/10.3109/09638288.2014.985802 The Bobath (NDT) concept in adult neurological rehabilitation: what is the state of the knowledge? A scoping review. Part
*It is an important approach to the rehabilitation of patients with neurological injuries.
13 KB (1,783 words) - 14:01, 9 April 2024
[[Neurological Assessment|Neurological examination]] is crucial for the assessment of sciatic nerve.
...neurodynamic test. Neurodynamic tests check the mechanical movement of the neurological tissues as well as their sensitivity to mechanical stress or compression. T
13 KB (1,905 words) - 03:53, 30 January 2024
[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
4 KB (645 words) - 11:07, 22 May 2024
=== Neurological Assessment ===
12 KB (1,621 words) - 02:26, 28 January 2023
Functional Neurological Disorder (FND), sometimes referred to as Conversion Disorder, is a rare psy
...is also known as “hysterical neurosis”, “conversion type”, or “functional neurological symptom disorder”. It falls under the classification of ‘somatic sympto
28 KB (3,810 words) - 15:55, 8 February 2024
...urological symptom is tingling in the hands and feet. Other possible neurological symptoms that could occur: paresthesia, weakness, motor deficits, loss of v
12 KB (1,708 words) - 15:22, 13 October 2023
...me=":0">Howlett WP. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6794503/ Neurological disorders in HIV in Africa: a review.] African health sciences. 2019 Aug 20
...[[Frontal Lobe|frontal lobe]].<ref name=":1">Modi, G, Mochan A & Modi, M. Neurological Manifestations of HIV. In: Advances in HIV and AIDS Control. Volume (if app
23 KB (3,226 words) - 17:47, 9 January 2024
...UR, Adeli H. Artificial intelligence techniques for automated diagnosis of neurological disorders.] European neurology. 2020 Nov 19;82(1-3):41-64.Available: https:
...ces worldwide. Where AI is globally used by assisting in the evaluation of neurological function and recovery progress for stroke patients, providing personalized
12 KB (1,663 words) - 15:41, 11 March 2024
...ot be easily classified by the WISCI.<ref>Ditunno JF, Burns AS, Marino RJ. Neurological and functional capacity outcome measures: essential to spinal cord injury c
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
9 KB (1,340 words) - 00:11, 15 December 2020
...h C. Complications following sural and peroneal nerve biopsies. Journal of Neurological Neurosurgery Psychiatry. 2007; 78: 1271-1272</ref>
4 KB (591 words) - 14:01, 30 April 2024
...jured person presents neck pain and / or joint stiffness, does not present neurological or bone alterations.
4 KB (562 words) - 15:13, 6 September 2021
* Symptoms severity (eg pain levels, presence of neurological symptoms, severe shortness of breath) is also an important consideration.
* '''[[Cauda Equina Syndrome]]''' - spinal and leg pain, neurological symptoms, changes in bladder/bowel, or saddle anaesthesia.<ref name=":1" />
16 KB (2,361 words) - 10:00, 23 November 2022
...rd) setting. This may be following elective surgery, trauma or following a neurological event such as [[stroke]] or [[Overview of Traumatic Brain Injury|brain inju
...type of physiotherapy focuses on is general mobility, preventing falls or neurological physiotherapy. Their may also be a waiting list for community physiotherapy
10 KB (1,494 words) - 09:37, 31 March 2021
...under various pathological conditions, including [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]], muscular (eg [[Motor Neurone Disease MND|MND]]) and [[Cardiovascular Dis
10 KB (1,400 words) - 17:44, 3 January 2022
* '''Injuries that Result in Sensory or Neurological Deficits:'''
* Neurological injury<ref name=":2">Boyd AS, Benjamin HJ, Asplund CA. [https://www.aafp.o
9 KB (1,178 words) - 18:38, 10 November 2022
* Neurological problems
===== '''Neurological dysfunction''' =====
14 KB (1,971 words) - 22:55, 9 November 2023
...pathological response to traumatic brain injury with distinct accompanying neurological symptoms, and considerable efforts have been made to elucidate their pathop
...sess consciousness and to define the severity of head injuries. Generally, neurological deficits are found at the time of injury, and newly appeared clinical signs
13 KB (1,867 words) - 00:53, 24 August 2022
...to side. The reflex seems suppressed in conscious individuals with normal neurological function but is active in comatose patients with gross brain function<ref>D
9 KB (1,383 words) - 12:40, 21 September 2023
*Neurological symptoms secondary to spine lesions causing change in the bony structure
**50% of those diagnosed with spinal lesions report neurological symptoms<ref name="p1" /><ref name="p2" /><ref name="p3" /><br>
10 KB (1,424 words) - 04:00, 31 July 2019
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
14 KB (2,007 words) - 02:29, 7 November 2022
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
4 KB (621 words) - 13:32, 27 October 2020
...ffects of typical antipsychotics, Haldol presents with withdrawal emergent neurological signs after discontinuation of the medication presented by dyskinetic movem
4 KB (592 words) - 02:01, 6 April 2020
* Neurological involvement: including aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, and facial nerve p
4 KB (543 words) - 04:17, 12 February 2022
...rtical visual impairment in children: Aetiology, prognosis, and associated neurological deficits. ''British Journal of Ophthalmology, 83,'' 670-755.</ref>
# A neurological medical diagnosis;
10 KB (1,558 words) - 10:43, 5 September 2023
...t for different populations e.g. specific cardiorespiratory,orthopaedic or neurological conditions and provide data sets for healthy populations.
4 KB (653 words) - 03:31, 31 March 2020
...eminated disease with malaise, pain, and flu-like symptoms; May affect the neurological, ocular, and musculoskeletal organs; Duration 3 to 10 weeks
* Neurological features (dizziness, headache)
26 KB (3,834 words) - 11:19, 27 July 2023
Those with a range of neurological diagnoses including:
* Central Paresis: (Platz et al, 2008; n = 33 neurological patients with central paresis due to stroke, ischemic/anoxic brain damage,
13 KB (1,920 words) - 21:32, 9 January 2024
...mpression Cauda equina syndrome Nerve root compression with increasing neurological deficit, bilateral hyper-reflexia/sensory loss Sudden vomiting/nausea
13 KB (1,793 words) - 12:44, 27 May 2023
'''Miami Emergency Neurological Deficit'''
3. Onset of Neurological Symptoms is less than 24 hours
33 KB (4,887 words) - 18:06, 1 March 2022
Essential tremor (ET) is classified as a [[Neurological Disorders|neurological disorder]]. It usually presents as a bilateral postural (6 to 12 Hz) tremor
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
11 KB (1,625 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
...techniques (such as mobilisation and manipulation) on pain may be largely neurological in nature and not limited to the direct influence of a particular spinal mo
...cervical movement in order to reduce the potential stress on vascular and neurological structures. The influence of the head and cervical spine segments not inclu
10 KB (1,439 words) - 21:17, 14 April 2021
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
4 KB (663 words) - 03:32, 14 December 2023
...ics|arthokinematic]] / accessory joint mobility, [[Neurological Assessment|neurological assessment]], [[Muscle Strength Testing|manual muscle testing]], and functi
11 KB (1,458 words) - 02:26, 8 October 2022
...us system. It can also be a "Crush", or "Double-Crush syndrome" of several neurological structures.
15 KB (2,176 words) - 06:26, 29 July 2022
# Neurological structures - arteries, nerves, glands, and 2 passageways
* Neurological exam - Dermatomes, myotomes, reflexes and cranial nerves
16 KB (2,488 words) - 12:05, 31 May 2024
...ations of areas in the brain including<ref name=":1">National Institute of Neurological Disorder and Stroke. Fahr’s Syndrome Information Page. https://www.ninds.
...he amount of calcium deposits that are seen in the brain and the degree of neurological impairments displayed by an individual with the disease<ref name=":1" /><re
26 KB (3,576 words) - 11:24, 24 May 2022
...cal movement causing impingement on the spinal cord, with a risk of severe neurological damage if untreated.<ref name=":1" />
...r. Results showed no differences between groups in functional motor scale, neurological signs or atlantoaxial distance, concluding that plain radiographic pre-part
26 KB (3,564 words) - 14:14, 2 February 2024
...natremia and [[hypernatremia]], as well as [[hypomagnesemia]], can lead to neurological consequences such as [[Epilepsy|seizure]] disorders.
...involved in ATP metabolism, contraction and relaxation of muscles, proper neurological functioning, and neurotransmitter release.
11 KB (1,457 words) - 17:27, 18 January 2022
...n" /> Only 25% of patients with MSA are correctly diagnosed at their first neurological visit. The correct diagnosis is usually established on an average of 4 to 5
Ideally a neurological physiotherapist will assess the client and then make a tailored program. It
13 KB (1,798 words) - 11:15, 17 February 2023
...tly alike, no two brain injuries are exactly alike. Therefore, approach to neurological rehabilitation and physiotherapy post-traumatic brain injury should observe
...t should be directed by professionals with experience in the management of neurological conditions.
24 KB (3,148 words) - 15:11, 16 December 2022
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
4 KB (499 words) - 19:28, 4 July 2023
...ck or encourage certain movements. These states are activated by a central neurological reaction to inhibit activity (hypotendomyosis) or to enhance activity (hype
...erference factors can include muscolusceletal, internal (organ-related) or neurological damages. Most interference factors are taken care of by the subcortical str
14 KB (2,032 words) - 14:13, 14 December 2022
...ess of music therapy as an aid to neurorestoration of children with severe neurological disorders . Auditory Cognitive Neuroscience 2015; 427 (9) : 1-15. </r
...f hearing-motor ways. This facilitation is the neurophysiological basis of neurological music therapy, which uses music as a signal to improve functional movements
9 KB (1,242 words) - 19:59, 5 April 2023
Musculoskeletal disorders, [[Neurological Disorders|neurological disorders]], sensory impairments, and chronic [[Respiratory Disorders|respi
...th various health conditions and injuries (including congenital, acquired, neurological, orthopaedic, musculoskeletal and [[Cognitive Impairments|cognitive impairm
20 KB (2,756 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
...edical history and a neurological screen is essential to determine whether neurological findings exist (either [[Cervical Myelopathy|myelopathy]] or [[Cervical Rad
...roblem that occurs as a result of [[Spinal Stenosis|spinal stenosis]]. The neurological symptoms associated with this pathology are usually the primary impetus for
17 KB (2,296 words) - 17:40, 17 October 2020
...ired Pneumonia|hospital acquired pneumonia]]. The patient may present with neurological deficits.<ref>Mao L, Jin H, Wang M, Hu Y, Chen S, He Q, Chang J, Hong C, Zh
=== [[Neurological Assessment|Neurologic Assessment]] ===
14 KB (2,101 words) - 21:32, 28 May 2020
...s a late manifestation of untreated [[syphilis]]. It can cause deleterious neurological deficits due to its involvement in the posterior column pathway. Symptoms i
[[Romberg Test|Romberg test]] is part of a neurological exam used clinically to test for the integrity of the posterior column path
10 KB (1,463 words) - 19:40, 29 July 2023
Thoracolumbar IVDD causes varying degrees of pain and neurological deficits (mild paraparesis to paraplegia).<ref name=":4" /> Characteristic
* There is no neurological fallout
18 KB (2,559 words) - 07:10, 17 October 2022
...and / or certain pathologies. These pathologies can be musculoskeletal or neurological in nature.<ref>Vazquez-Galliano J, Kimawi I, Chang L. [https://now.aapmr.or
...y (most frequent gait deviation for patients with [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]] deficits)
18 KB (2,549 words) - 03:11, 30 October 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
5 KB (700 words) - 17:17, 28 October 2023
...onatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) in 1978 as a way of assessing 1. neurological functioning in the newborn and 2. their ability to actively participate in
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
11 KB (1,598 words) - 22:08, 21 November 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
5 KB (671 words) - 06:46, 28 December 2020
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating neurological condition with tremendous socioeconomic impact on affected individuals and
..."Frederick et al.">Frederick M Maynard et al., International Standards for Neurological and Functional Classification of Spinal Cord Injury, American Spinal Injury
23 KB (3,353 words) - 02:16, 8 August 2023
...e brain leading to intellectual disability, delayed development, and other neurological problems in people with the condition.
# Neurological and skeletal abnormalities
8 KB (1,186 words) - 14:32, 16 August 2023
Pain and symptoms localized in or around elbow. May present with neurological symptoms local or distant to elbow.
* Abnormal Vascular/Neurological Exam
11 KB (1,525 words) - 12:34, 25 July 2021
...tudy assessing the interrater reliability, diagnostic accuracy of clinical neurological tests (used singularly and in clusters), and subjective findings associated
5 KB (671 words) - 07:57, 24 July 2022
..., like wings. The main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related.<ref name=":0">Dr Jacques Vanderstraeten, médecin généraliste et
...ss="col-md-6">[[Image:Sca 3.jpg|center|alt=|thumb|220x220px|'''Figure.1''' Neurological Scapular Winging <ref>Scapular Winging. Available from: http://www.maitrise
18 KB (2,511 words) - 18:59, 8 March 2024
[[Bell's Palsy|Bell’s Palsy]] is a neurological condition involving [[Cranial Nerves|Cranial Nerve VII]] characterized by f
...improve the symptoms of Bell’s Palsy<ref name=":32">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Bell’s Palsy Fact Sheet. Available from: https://ww
25 KB (3,663 words) - 15:53, 28 April 2023
...oft-tissue and bony injury, as well as changes as a result of [[Spasticity|neurological changes]]. They can be an effective adjunct alongside physiotherapy techniq
...therefore require a customised orthosis. This may be particularly true in neurological conditions, such as [[Cerebral Palsy Effects through Lifespan|Cerebral Pals
10 KB (1,435 words) - 19:54, 5 January 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
9 KB (1,269 words) - 21:48, 13 November 2023
...direct.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/temporal-lobe Encyclopedia of the neurological sciences.] Academic press; 2014 Apr 29.Available from:https://www.sciencedi
5 KB (773 words) - 02:00, 4 January 2021
...-sacral radiculopathy <ref>Tawa N, Rhoda A, Diener I. Accuracy of clinical neurological examination in diagnosing lumbo-sacral radiculopathy: A systematic literatu
**Pain occurs when hip is flexed at 30 and 60 or 70 degrees from horizontal. Neurological pain which is reproduced in the leg and lower back between 30-70 degrees of
15 KB (2,227 words) - 22:08, 21 March 2023
...rvation Therapy in Neurological Diseases: A Few Technical Considerations]. Neurological Physical Therapy: IntechOpen. 2017 May 10:1-3.</ref>
[[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
13 KB (1,834 words) - 21:26, 16 October 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
5 KB (702 words) - 10:11, 2 November 2023
...erfusion of the penumbra, etc.).<ref name=":5" /> Following a stroke, this neurological reorganization of the undamaged cortex occurs to allow for motor and somato
...s.<ref name=":5" /> This intervention fulfills the important principles of neurological rehabilitation needed in stroke patients for functional recovery by using g
20 KB (2,892 words) - 22:18, 13 November 2023
...orensen F, Donovan W, Graves DE, Jha A, et al. International standards for neurological classification of spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med 2011; 34: 535-546</
...evering of the spinal cord. Rather, the spinal cord remains intact and the neurological damage is due to secondary vascular and pathogenic events, including [[Oede
29 KB (4,219 words) - 12:08, 2 February 2024
[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
[[Category:Neurological - Guidelines]]
11 KB (1,513 words) - 20:12, 4 November 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
9 KB (1,219 words) - 10:46, 9 February 2021
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Special Tests]]
10 KB (1,484 words) - 01:59, 29 February 2024
# Neurological assessment - ([[dermatomes]], [[myotomes]], [[reflexes]]) to determine whet
*[[Neurological Disorders|Neurological]] disease
16 KB (2,184 words) - 01:09, 21 November 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
5 KB (666 words) - 13:26, 22 March 2023
* An acute history of neurological signs
...t of AA instability with clinical signs, regardless of the severity of the neurological deficits on presentation.<ref>Havig ME, Cornell KK, Hawthorne JC, McDonnell
22 KB (3,220 words) - 02:40, 18 October 2022
...from sleep bruxism. Wakeful bruxism arises in a variety of psychological, neurological, and orodental conditions. Sleep bruxism can occur during all stages of sle
...ro SA, Salanga VD. Trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V). Encyclopedia of the Neurological Sciences. Elsevier: Science direct, 2014. p517-521. Available from: https:/
12 KB (1,828 words) - 19:27, 30 April 2024
...without spinal cord injury. 20 to 40% of the fractures are associated with neurological injuries.
...moment of trauma. It is a stable fracture and patients rarely accompanied neurological deficits<ref name="Kandabarow 1997">Kandabarow A. Injuries of the thoracolu
27 KB (3,809 words) - 20:48, 17 October 2020
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
[[Category:Neurological - Case Studies]]
10 KB (1,446 words) - 18:32, 9 January 2024
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
5 KB (799 words) - 17:21, 24 April 2022
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
5 KB (640 words) - 12:12, 2 October 2022
# [[Neurological Assessment|Neurological]] signs
11 KB (1,471 words) - 17:56, 4 November 2021
* A neurological screen
5 KB (659 words) - 19:26, 24 September 2023
...or use with patients with TBI, the HiMAT can be used for a number of other neurological and musculoskeletal conditions that result in vestibular and motor deficits
5 KB (670 words) - 03:23, 15 October 2019
...of the spinal cord, which can also lead to some improvement in the overall neurological status. <ref name=":1" /><ref>McDonald JW, Sadowsky C. Spinal Cord Injury.
* Neurological Level of Spinal Cord Injury
18 KB (2,779 words) - 20:08, 22 September 2023
...the masseter or mandibular reflex, can also be tested as part of a routine neurological examination that assesses the status of a patient's trigeminal nerve (crani
...vates the masseter. The jaw jerk reflex can be tested as part of a routine neurological examination and can provide valuable information about the status of the tr
11 KB (1,705 words) - 14:37, 29 January 2024
This case will be focusing on Parkinson’s disease , which is a progressive neurological disorder that presents with an insidious onset. This report will explore ho
...showing that improving the influence of proprioception among clients with neurological disorders will lead to improvements in balance<ref name=":1" />. The studi
18 KB (2,655 words) - 09:32, 12 January 2022
...d respiratory function, as well as bladder, bowel and sexual function. The neurological interruption also affects the individual's blood pressure, skin integrity a
...eviews. <ref name=":1">Stack E, Stokes M, editors. Physical Management for Neurological Conditions. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2012.</ref><ref name=":0">Lu X,
19 KB (2,705 words) - 00:05, 18 June 2023
...ch as joint swelling, muscle wasting, increased falls risk due to loss of neurological coordination, pain, [[Fatigue Severity Scale|fatigue]], inflammation, isola
5 KB (685 words) - 14:03, 16 December 2022
...ral and musculoskeletal abnormalities. Other contributing factors, such as neurological or cardiovascular impairments should be put into considerations, ruled out
6 KB (779 words) - 06:17, 25 April 2022
* If allodynia is present, a [[Neurological Assessment|neurological examination]] (reflexes, muscle strength etc.) is indicated to determine wh
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...han term babies. Premature babies need more time for their body, brain and neurological system to develop. Therefore, preterm infants will have an adjusted age to
...on that function. The absence or persistence of a reflex could indicate a neurological issue.<ref>Modrell AK, Tadi P. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK55460
11 KB (1,502 words) - 17:00, 14 January 2024
...iki>https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0483</nowiki></ref> In the process of neurological rehabilitation the multi-professional team, often lead by a rehabilitation
It is demonstrated that specialist neurological rehabilitation of people with a traumatic brain injury is a long-term and o
15 KB (1,994 words) - 18:05, 14 November 2022
*There are also neurological limitations noticeable from the muscles that pinch the neural pathways, the
...presentation subheading above. The main physical picture that we see is a neurological deficit that occurs in the nerves that pass in the affected regions. The fl
10 KB (1,506 words) - 07:48, 6 December 2023
...ll O, Maly P, Willner S. Use of lumbar extension, slump test, physical and neurological examination in the evaluation of patients with suspected herniated nucleus
4 KB (667 words) - 22:51, 31 January 2021
...clusive evidence. However, diagnostic validity is better when physical and neurological exam is conducted together. if results are inconclusive than further imagin
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...thrombosis and [[Pulmonary Embolism|pulmonary embolism]], vascular injury, neurological deficit, death.<ref>Radiopedia Complications of total hip arthroplasty Avai
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...(ALS), also know as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a fatal [[:Category:Neurology|neurological disorder]] with an adult-onset around 54–67 years old, and it belongs to
...iduals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: current insights.] Degenerative neurological and neuromuscular disease. 2018;8:45. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.
21 KB (2,941 words) - 06:09, 1 January 2024
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...tonomic Standards in conjunction with the full International Standards for Neurological Classification of SCI (ISNCSCI) following the initial injury
...ciation between changes in ANS function "correspondent with changes in the neurological level of injury (NLI) and completeness of injury as classified by the ASIA
22 KB (2,958 words) - 09:28, 22 May 2024
...ith [https://www.healthline.com/health/cleft-lip-and-palate cleft palate], neurological disorders, and [https://www.healthline.com/health/swollen-tonsils swollen t
...be caused by biological problems, such abnormal brain development, certain neurological conditions, a brain injury, or stroke.
12 KB (1,691 words) - 13:53, 25 November 2022
...E. Effect of virtual reality-based balance training in multiple sclerosis. Neurological research. 2015 Jun 1;37(6):539-44. [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10
...E. Effect of virtual reality-based balance training in multiple sclerosis. Neurological research. 2015 Jun 1;37(6):539-44.</ref>. The reason for this may include;
17 KB (2,389 words) - 17:45, 3 January 2022
...AC, Arnold PM, K. Daniel Riew, et al. Frequency, Timing, and Predictors of Neurological Dysfunction in the Nonmyelopathic Patient With Cervical Spinal Cord Compres
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[[Category:Neurological - Special Tests]]
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...iopulmonary resuscitation often remain with some [[Neurological Assessment|neurological]] deficits.
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
14 KB (1,944 words) - 05:32, 9 July 2023
(4) Neurological
5 KB (741 words) - 10:42, 30 April 2024
...asses through or under the Piriformis muscle. Because this is a muscle and neurological test.
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...within the grey matter, and responsible for all [[Neurological Assessment|neurological]] functions of the brain<ref name=":1">Ludwig PE, Reddy V, Varacallo M. Neu
...n HC, Wunderlich G, Fink GR, Sommer C. Diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy. Neurological research and practice. 2020 Dec;2:1-7.</ref>.
18 KB (2,635 words) - 23:53, 27 March 2024
...f Clinical Decision Making. In: Lennon S, Stokes M, editors. Pocketbook of Neurological Physiotherapy. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2008 Oct 10.</ref><ref name="Bernh
==== Previous Neurological Conditions ====
33 KB (4,849 words) - 12:55, 23 March 2022
...sical exam and the appropriate tests to rule out urinary tract infections, neurological conditions or other pathologies.<ref>Palmer CJ, Choi JM. Pathophysiology of
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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*** Central neurological disorders<ref>Mikolajczyk T, Ciobanu I, Badea DI, Iliescu A, Pizzamiglio S,
* The "ideal" gait of an individual with an orthopaedic injury and / or neurological condition may be considerably different from a clinician's picture of "idea
18 KB (2,645 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
...from: <nowiki>https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-neurological-sciences/article/neuropathy-with-onion-bulb-formations-and-pure-motor-manif
...M, Hadden RD, Hughes RA, Koski CL, Nobile‐Orazio E. European Federation of Neurological Societies/Peripheral Nerve Society guideline on management of multifocal mo
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...structures, and pathology originating from this area may risk significant neurological morbidity and even mortality.<ref name=":0" />
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Neurological Screen:
4 KB (654 words) - 19:43, 13 October 2019
...etermine functional mobility, gait, and vestibular function<ref>Academy of Neurological Physical Therapy. [https://www.neuropt.org/docs/default-source/cpgs/core-ou
...ric properties and clinical utility of measures of walking and mobility in neurological conditions: a systematic review." Clin Rehabil 2009 23(11): 1018-1033</ref>
15 KB (2,049 words) - 11:24, 24 November 2023
**a rare but serious neurological condition which affects the bundle of nerve roots at the lower end of the s
...sessment, it is important to remember that while [[Neurological Assessment|neurological testing]] isn't exact, it is close. "''We just need to figure out where do
16 KB (2,344 words) - 06:53, 12 May 2024
The diagnosis of myelopathy depends on the neurological localization in the [[Spinal cord anatomy|spinal cord]], rather than the [[
...ation is preferred. But when patients have intractable pain or progressive neurological symptoms surgical interventions are needed.<ref name=":7">Galbraith, J. G.
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|Neurological and Autonomic
...ord Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale|International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI)]]
27 KB (3,157 words) - 16:30, 1 March 2022
...eatment of fragile X-associated tremor ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) and related neurological problems. Clinical Interventions in Aging. 2008;Volume 3:251-262</ref>. In
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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Other neurological sign and symptoms in people with LNS includes the following:
...to look for characteristic signs and symptoms associated with LNS, such as neurological abnormalities, self-injurious behavior, developmental delays, and the prese
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...yndrome|cauda equina]] compression, nerve root compression with increasing neurological deficit
15 KB (2,155 words) - 12:31, 17 October 2023
...manifestations affecting the: cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, neurological, ocular, musculoskeletal, and integumentary systems.<ref name="Dantas-Torre
...affect on the: integumentary, cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal, neurological, ocular, and musculoskeletal systems.<ref name="Dantas-Torres" /> The Ricke
18 KB (2,568 words) - 09:19, 5 January 2022
...years of life and often has a slow progression <ref name=":2">Krajewski K. Neurological dysfunction and axonal degeneration in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A.
===== Upper and Lower Neurological Scan =====
25 KB (3,628 words) - 22:13, 16 August 2020
...important short-term or long-term effects on joint mobility in people with neurological conditions<ref name=":0" />.
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...ement strategies of post stroke shoulder subluxation.] Pakistan Journal of Neurological Sciences (PJNS). 2016;11(3):42-8.</ref>
...shoulder<ref name=":6">Banerjee, S. Shoulder Dysfunction Associated with Neurological Disorders. Plus. 2022</ref>
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...lar Disease|cardiovascular]], musculoskeletal and [[Neurological Disorders|neurological]]).<ref name=":0" />
...ular co-morbidities, as well as musculoskeletal co-morbidities, as well as neurological co-morbidities."<ref name=":0" /> -- Scott Buxton</blockquote>Therefore, wh
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Hypoglossal Nerve in [[Neurological Disorders|Neurologic]] Disorders: [[Progressive Supranuclear Palsy|Progress
6 KB (868 words) - 07:10, 18 February 2021
...o flexion movements, however increased mobility does mean there is reduced neurological compromise. <ref name=":12" />
...rated in one area - the common cause of burst fractures. This also reduces neurological damage along the increased size of the paediatric spinal canal compared to
29 KB (4,213 words) - 11:30, 12 March 2023
...nimal clinically important difference (MCID) of the Activity Inventory for neurological clients, including those with stroke, is 7 points when determined a physiot
*Stages of Motor Recovery measure the amount of neurological impairment <br>
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[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
[[Category:Neurological - Guidelines]]
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# Neurological impairments: microcephaly, structural brain abnormalities, and intellectual
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...on the impairments present in those with locked-in syndrome and found that neurological impairments remained in all subjects and that the majority of patients had
.../>. With the knowledge that LIS affects the brainstem, physicians must do neurological testing and should focus on the patient’s eye movements<ref name="barbic"
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....<ref name="p3">"Machado-Joseph Disease Fact Sheet | National Institute Of Neurological Disorders And Stroke". Ninds.nih.gov. N.p., 2010. Web. 6 May 2017.</ref>&nb
...i OG. Anterior horn degeneration in Machado-Joseph disease. Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 2016 Sep 15;368:290-1.</ref>
19 KB (2,854 words) - 12:26, 11 December 2020
...to the CNS from the systemic circulation, so it is ineffective for central neurological deficits such as Parkinson's disease. However, [[Levodopa - Parkinson's|lev
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...p; Hypertrophy may also also lead to calcification within CNS resulting in neurological symptoms that include seizures, focal deficits, headaches, and developmenta
...on around the angioma. This leads to increased risk for seizures and neurological deficits.<ref name="Ped Medscape" />
32 KB (4,925 words) - 19:21, 13 September 2019
...cilitate optimal outcomes for patients recovering from injury, surgery, or neurological conditions.
* Compression stimulates bone, cartilage, discogenic tissue, and often neurological tissue.<ref>Owan I, Burr DB, Turner CH, Qiu J, Tu Y, Onyia JE, Duncan RL. M
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=== Neurological Examination ===
18 KB (2,400 words) - 09:47, 28 March 2023
...ropathy.<ref name=":0">Howlett WP. [https://www.bioline.org.br/pdf?hs19079 Neurological disorders in HIV in Africa: a review.] African health sciences. 2019 Aug 20
...These include Didanosine, Zalcitabine, Stavudine.<ref>Hogan C, Wilkins E. Neurological complications in HIV. Clinical Medicine.2011 Dec;11(6):571.</ref>Mitochondr
19 KB (2,575 words) - 13:19, 29 February 2024
...0(4):456-64.</ref><ref>Stack E, Stokes M, editors. Physical Management for Neurological Conditions. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2012.</ref><ref>Harvey L. Manag
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The neurological damage that can result in dysarthria can be from<ref name=":0" />:
Depending on the location of the neurological damage different types of dysarthria have been described;
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...surgery & Psychiatry. 1978 Jun 1;41(6):548-55.</ref>It is commonly seen in neurological conditions such as Hemiplegia and Alzheimer's disease.<ref>Bisiach E, Valla
Vestibular stimulation is the most common form of stimulation used in various neurological conditions and it is proved to be effective in improving motor skills.<ref>
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# Acute neurological symptom stage where more [[Introduction to Neuroanatomy|CNS]] involvement i
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...sión [Bowel dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injury: relation with neurological patterns]. Med Clin (Barc). 2007 Jun 30;129(5):171-3. Spanish.</ref><ref na
* The impact of their neurological condition on their bowel function
17 KB (2,550 words) - 12:11, 14 May 2024
...nd balance]],<ref name=":1" /> and other brain or [[Neurological Disorders|neurological abnormalities]], depending on the severity of the associated disease.
...ki>https://www.manchesterneurophysio.co.uk/paediatrics/conditions-we-treat/neurological-disorders/microcephaly/physiotherapy-treatment-for-microcephaly.php</nowiki
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# [[Neurological Screen]]
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...><ref>Wade DT. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1392142 Measurement in neurological rehabilitation]. Current opinion in neurology and neurosurgery. 1992 Oct;5(
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...cise more effectively and frequently. A systematic review of patients with neurological disorders including multiple sclerosis, movement disorders, and epilepsy sh
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[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
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...ion and ankylosing spondylitis) and specific causes of back pain with neurological deficits (such as radiculopathy, caudal equina syndrome) are rare,<ref>Hens
...For this, you'll need knowledge of Red Flags and conditions that can cause neurological deficits:
25 KB (3,596 words) - 07:31, 19 May 2024
...ion, night pain, history of trauma, saddle anaesthesia and lower extremity neurological deficit) but lacking in others (weight loss, recent infection, and fever/c
=== Neurological Assessment ===
27 KB (3,864 words) - 11:24, 29 August 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
5 KB (763 words) - 15:54, 15 December 2022
[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
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...a similar pain pathway of [[Sciatic Nerve|sciatic nerve]] but without the neurological symptoms of the [[Sciatica|sciatic]] nerve such as weakness and numbness.<r
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The neurological level and determining whether it's complete-incomplete spinal cord injury l
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
5 KB (753 words) - 19:21, 13 September 2019
...operating machinery. Regular doctor visits should be performed to monitor neurological and cardiac functioning and prevent potential blood disorders. The patient
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...ed/15926023 Epidemiology of typical and atypical craniofacial neuralgias]. Neurological Sciences. 2005 May 1;26(2):s65-7.</ref>
According to Patten<ref>Patten J. Trigeminal neuralgia. In: Neurological Differential Diagnosis. 2nd ed. London: Springer;1996:373-5.</ref>, fewer t
16 KB (2,142 words) - 17:44, 3 January 2022
...at commonly occur in subjects with any progressive, reversible or stable [[Neurological Disorders|neurologic]], musculoskeletal, or other disorder ie patients with
6 KB (756 words) - 06:04, 7 February 2023
...complement to other physiotherapy treatments in managing chronic pain and neurological conditions.
[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
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*Reduce Neurological Deficits
...brain imaging should be performed immediately for patients with persistent neurological symptoms if any of the following apply<ref name="Prasad">Prasad K, Kaul S,
21 KB (3,000 words) - 03:48, 21 July 2022
...ndation, American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS), Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS), AANS & CNS Joint Section of Neurotrauma and Critical Care.
...ery patient with an acquired brain injury should have access to specialist neurological rehabilitation services:
39 KB (5,279 words) - 00:38, 24 August 2022
[[Category:Neurology]] [[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
6 KB (770 words) - 15:06, 31 March 2022
...operating machinery. Regular doctor visits should be performed to monitor neurological and cardiac functioning and prevent potential blood disorders. The patient
6 KB (852 words) - 12:26, 20 July 2019
• Neurological considerations – spinal cord compression, moderate to severe nerve root c
6 KB (749 words) - 18:27, 25 November 2018
...der disturbance, unexplained weight loss, saddle anaesthesia or widespread neurological symptoms. Her chief complaint was of intermittent central back pain, which
Neurological testing
11 KB (1,649 words) - 11:20, 18 August 2022
...xperience in neurological developmental disorders, a neurologist (or other neurological practitioner), a mental health practitioner, an orthopaedic surgeon, a phys
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
17 KB (2,511 words) - 10:07, 2 November 2023
...uina]][[Cauda Equina|Cauda equina]] syndrome (CES) is a rare but serious neurological condition affecting the bundle of nerve roots at the lower end of the spina
...and bowel. {{#ev:youtube|MLnY_esmmhE|300}}<ref>CES UK. Presentation - A Neurological Perspective of Cauda Equina Syndrome . Available from: http://www.youtube.c
21 KB (3,160 words) - 11:26, 29 February 2024
...this study, the conclusion was that immunotherapy causes an improvement of neurological symptoms and impairments. In cases with a cervical spine pathology, a cervi
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...so can cause additional gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular, and neurological impairments due to bone compression of adjacent structures<ref name="Terzi"
*Neurological impairments, while typically uncommon with the presentation of this disease
16 KB (2,310 words) - 17:12, 8 January 2021
* The number of patients who will need care by clinicians with expertise in neurological conditions will continue to grow in the coming decades.<ref name=":0">Katan
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...iotherapy. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2008 Oct 10.</ref> assessment in neurological physiotherapy is a process of collecting information about disordered movem
...the ICF to define the role and purpose of physiotherapy for patients with neurological conditions. The ICF was introduced by the World Health Organization (WHO) i
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[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...ectrodiagnosis of ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow. Canadian journal of neurological sciences. 2003 Nov;30(4):314-9.</ref>
**[[File:EMG picture in a neurological case.jpg|thumb|Image shows EMG picture in a case of nerve injury. Top image
14 KB (2,102 words) - 18:59, 8 March 2024
=== [[Neurological Disorders|Neurological Conditions]] ===
25 KB (3,513 words) - 11:16, 17 February 2023
...idence and Prevalence of Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury. Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences. 2013 Jul;40(4):456-64.</ref>
...ce, spinal cord injury remains one of the most serious injuries and common neurological consequence following disasters and conflicts resulting from direct crush i
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* normal neurological status
* may have increased sensitivity with neurological examination
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[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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== Neurological Effects ==
'''Neurological syndromes associated with antidepressants''': Parkinsonism, Acute Dystonia,
21 KB (2,970 words) - 11:42, 30 November 2022
...om exposure to preventive interventions.] InEnvironmental contaminants and neurological disorders 2021 (pp. 69-87). Springer, Cham.Available: https://link.springer
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[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
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...ability of the craniovertebral ligaments could compromise the vascular and neurological structures in the upper cervical region. Mechanisms for causing symptoms an
= Neurological examination =
17 KB (2,433 words) - 08:56, 10 February 2016
...lower threshold frequency for the onset of EAMC supports the validity of a neurological origin of cramps.<ref name=":1" />
...the main causes of EAMC. Of all theories known regarding causes of EAMC, a neurological origin is supported by the most robust body of literature.<ref>Bergeron MF.
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...tudents of Queen's University with the aim of presenting a Case Study of a neurological condition that affects adults and causes movement problems.
...</nowiki> (accessed 8 May 2020).</ref><ref name=":1">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Myasthenia Gravis Fact Sheet. Available from: <nowiki
20 KB (3,129 words) - 15:16, 5 July 2020
...ler approach, before putting it all together. <ref>Carr JH, Shepherd RB. ''Neurological rehabilitation : optimizing motor performance.''2nd ed. Edinburgh ; New Yor
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'''National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke'''
...or all things related to caring for a child with cerebral palsy, and other neurological conditions. We strive, everyday, to be your ULTIMATE Resource for EVERYTHIN
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[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...the presence of radiating pain in one leg, with or without the associated neurological deficits of parasthesia and muscle weakness<ref name=":3">Jensen RK, Kongst
Patients with sciatica can present with neurological symptoms such as:
16 KB (2,365 words) - 11:40, 26 April 2023
*** Widespread pain (central neurological disorder suspected)
*** Decreased balance (central neurological disorder suspected)
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Pathological foot conditions are commonly broken up into three categories: neurological, motor and sensory. A pathological condition is often more complex to treat
==== 1. Neurological ====
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[[Category:Neurological - Assessment and Examination]]
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...s/myopathy-congenital-batten-turner-type/ </ref><ref>National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Congenital Myopathy Information Page. Available from:
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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This case study was completed by neurological physiotherapist Megan Knowles-Eade. She has given full permission for this
...udes towards exercise are common barriers preventing people with Long Term Neurological Conditions (LTNC) seeking out regular exercise<ref name=":1">Rimmer, JH., R
24 KB (3,677 words) - 23:10, 20 February 2022
...anding leg, the Trendelenburg sign can be used to assess other mechanical, neurological or spinal disorders, such as the Congenital dislocation of the hip or hip s
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[[Category:Neurological - Interventions]]
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...itial medical care and rehabilitation are focused on minimising additional neurological damage to the spinal cord and enhancing recovery<ref name=":0" />
* Treatment of neurological and musculoskeletal injuries should focus on the presence of weakness, cont
33 KB (4,742 words) - 11:27, 18 August 2022
...and classification]. Annals of Neurology: Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society. 1995 Oct;38(4):571-9.</ref>
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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.... Principles of Halliwick and its application for children and adults with neurological conditions. ''HACP Study Day''.</ref>
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...reduces over-sedation, the use of unnecessary imaging to assess patients’ neurological status, and negative patient outcomes.<ref name=":0" /> Below are common sc
...ain patient subgroups (ex. patients who are hemodynamically unstable, have neurological injuries, extensive burns, and/or [[Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)|COVID-19
14 KB (1,903 words) - 09:41, 27 December 2022
...ventions, including those with uncontrolled seizures, recent orthopedic or neurological surgery, visual impairments impeding with treatment, and significant cognit
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...hen termed Arachnoiditis Ossificans<ref>Deshmukh, V.R. Encyclopedia of the Neurological Sciences (Second Edition). Brain and Spine Institute, Portland, OR, USA. 20
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...es diagnoses hard for patients with WD, as symptoms can be solely hepatic, neurological or psychological, or a combination of them<ref name=":8">Soltanzadeh A, Sol
...the scope of physiotherapy, and aids in the understanding of technology in neurological rehabilitation.
35 KB (5,343 words) - 23:46, 13 May 2023
Management of the Musculoskeletal System and Neurological System included generalized strengthening, PROM, AROM, generalized stretchi
...xperimental Neurology [serial online]. n.d.;233 (Special Issue: Stress and neurological disease):79-86. Available from: Science Direct, Ipswich, MA. Accessed July
16 KB (2,332 words) - 15:53, 17 October 2019
...media-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/UKMEAEU/eSample/9780323642613.pdf Diagnosis of neurological disease.] Bradley and Daroff's Neurology in Clinical Practice. 8th ed. Phil
*Absence of neurological symptoms
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[[Category:Neurological - Outcome Measures]]
5 KB (745 words) - 08:59, 20 August 2021
=== Neurological Rehabilitation ===
...al_population The role of rehabilitation in the recovery of walking in the neurological population.] Current opinion in neurology. 2001 Dec 1;14(6):735-40.</ref> F
22 KB (3,080 words) - 18:53, 17 January 2023
[[Category:Neurological - Special Tests]]
7 KB (989 words) - 15:49, 2 April 2023
...="Dollard">Dollard S, Grosse S, Ross D. New estimates of the prevalence of neurological and sensory sequelae and mortality associated with congenital cytomegalovir
...at are listed above. Physical therapy may be useful to treat the physical, neurological and cognitive impairments that are associated with cytomegalovirus. There c
14 KB (1,958 words) - 08:44, 5 January 2022
* Neurological disorders
8 KB (1,108 words) - 15:01, 2 October 2018
...ents after traumatic brain injury: a systematic review of the literature.] Neurological Sciences. 2020 Sep;41:2367-76.</ref>
6 KB (931 words) - 14:53, 4 May 2023
...ry|traumatic brain injury]] neurorehabilitation. Prevention of medical and neurological complications is agreed as the main focus for this group and currently, the
* Management or prevention of medical and neurological complications like seizures.
25 KB (3,446 words) - 12:13, 29 September 2022
# Second degree: neurological
# Third degree: combined mechanical/neurological
38 KB (5,553 words) - 15:40, 20 March 2024
*Neurological (consider [[Multiple Sclerosis (MS)|Multiple Sclerosis]], and [[Guillain-Ba
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
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...my|Nervous System]] -''' Water intoxication will largely present with neurological symptoms due to the shifting of water into brain tissues causing a resultan
...ally life-threatening symptoms such as: coma, seizures, and new focal neurological findings. <ref name="Medscape">Medscape. Should hypertonic saline
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[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
7 KB (1,041 words) - 13:18, 27 June 2023
...ty of medical conditions, including malignant tumours, [[osteoarthritis]], neurological conditions, and mental health conditions.
# [[Neurological Disorders|Neurological diseases]]
27 KB (3,897 words) - 11:27, 18 August 2022
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
7 KB (902 words) - 09:51, 3 May 2022
[[Category:Neurological - Conditions]]
8 KB (1,041 words) - 02:35, 18 January 2023
...ase, essential tremor, dystonia and chorea]. Sex and Gender Differences in Neurological Disease. 2022 Aug 5:101.</ref>
6 KB (912 words) - 20:10, 14 November 2022
Medical and neurological complications determine the final functional outcome, community reintegrati
== Neurological Complications ==
23 KB (3,192 words) - 12:57, 15 March 2022
· No evidence of true neurological weakness
7 KB (912 words) - 17:55, 24 August 2023
